Business Description
NVIDIA Corporation stands as a prominent provider of advanced graphics, computational, and networking solutions, operating across the United States, Taiwan, China, and numerous international markets. Its Graphics division encompasses GeForce GPUs, central to PC gaming and personal computing experiences, along with the GeForce NOW cloud gaming service and its supporting infrastructure, as well as dedicated solutions for various gaming platforms. For professional visualization, it provides Quadro and NVIDIA RTX GPUs for enterprise workstations, further offering vGPU software designed for cloud-centric visual and virtual computing, automotive platforms for in-vehicle infotainment, and the Omniverse software suite, facilitating 3D design and virtual world creation. The Compute & Networking segment is a cornerstone for AI, high-performance computing (HPC), and accelerated data center platforms. It integrates Mellanox networking and interconnect solutions, delivers automotive AI Cockpit technologies, fosters autonomous driving development through strategic agreements, and offers comprehensive autonomous vehicle solutions. This segment also manufactures cryptocurrency mining processors, supplies Jetson platforms for robotics and other embedded applications, and offers enterprise AI software, including NVIDIA AI Enterprise. These diverse offerings find widespread application across the gaming, professional visualization, data center, and automotive sectors. NVIDIA distributes its portfolio through a broad ecosystem, engaging original equipment and device manufacturers, system integrators, add-in board makers, retail channels, software vendors, internet and cloud service providers, automotive companies (both manufacturers and tier-1 suppliers), mapping firms, nascent technology ventures, and other industry stakeholders. A notable strategic partnership exists with Kroger Co. Founded in 1993, NVIDIA Corporation maintains its corporate headquarters in Santa Clara, California.
Business History
Generated: May 1, 2026 10:15amPrice Overview
Last updated: Jun 22, 2026 3:00am (5d ago)Price History (1 Year)
Revenue & Net Income Trend
| Period | Revenue | Net Income | Net Margin | YoY/QoQ |
|---|
Key Metrics
EPS (Diluted): 4.93
Total Equity: $157.29B
Shares: 24,514,000,000
Total Debt: $8.47B
Cash: $10.61B
EBITDA: $144.55B
Total Debt: $8.47B
Cash: $10.61B
Revenue: $215.94B
Revenue: $215.94B
Revenue: $215.94B
Total Equity: $157.29B
Tax Rate: 15.1%
Equity: $157.29B
Total Debt: $8.47B
Cash: $10.61B
Current Liabilities: $32.16B
Long-Term Debt: $7.47B
Total Debt: $8.47B
Total Equity: $157.29B
Shares: 24,514,000,000
Shares: 24,514,000,000
CapEx: -$6.04B
Shares: 24,514,000,000
Stock Price: $210.69
Net Income: $120.07B
Industry Benchmarks
Advanced Analysis Forensic deep-dive · three lenses
The financial trajectory is extraordinary and rare at this scale: revenue compounded from $26.9B (2022) to $215.9B (2026), gross margin expanded from 64.9% to 71.1% (peaking at 75% in 2025), and operating margin moved from 37.3% to 60.4%. Net income grew from $9.75B to $120.07B and FCF from $8.13B to $96.68B. OCF/NI of 0.98x and accruals of 3.4% indicate earnings are largely backed by cash, despite a Beneish M of -1.14 that is almost certainly a false positive driven by genuine hyper-growth (revenue and margin acceleration mechanically inflate M-score components). The balance sheet is a fortress: $62.6B liquid cash, $54.1B net cash, Altman Z 66.5. Capital allocation is shareholder-friendly: diluted share count fell from 25.35B to 24.51B (-0.8% CAGR) with buyback/SBC ratio of 481.6%, meaning SBC (3% of revenue) is more than absorbed by repurchases. Per-share value is being concentrated, not eroded. Durability rests on the CUDA/data-center AI accelerator franchise, which the income statement implies has pricing power and operating leverage few businesses ever achieve. The 2023 margin dip (GM 56.9%, OpM 15.7%) shows the business is cyclical at the edges, but the recovery and subsequent expansion are decisive.
Verify before trusting this (6)
- 10-K customer concentration disclosure (% of revenue from top hyperscaler customers)
- Data center segment revenue breakdown and inventory/purchase commitment trends
- Any related-party or vendor financing arrangements supporting customer purchases
- Magnitude and terms of remaining buyback authorization vs forward SBC run-rate
- Geographic revenue mix and export-control exposure (China data-center restrictions)
- Whether Mark Stevens (director) sales are under a 10b5-1 plan
At $210.69 and a $5.1T market cap, NVDA trades at roughly 35-40x forward earnings and well over 20x sales - rich on absolute multiples, but defensible given 60%+ operating margins, 8x revenue growth in four years, and ongoing buybacks. The e2e synthesis flags 'High Conviction Required,' which is shorthand for: the deserved value depends entirely on whether hyperscaler AI capex stays at current run-rates through 2026-2027. If it does, deserved value is plausibly $230-260 and the stock is mildly cheap; if capex digests for even two quarters, deserved value resets to $150-170.
Verify before trusting this (5)
- Hyperscaler FY26 capex guides - any sequential decline is the tell
- Data center segment gross margin trajectory (signs of pricing pressure from Blackwell ramp)
- Inventory and purchase commitments on balance sheet vs forward demand
- Share of revenue from sovereign AI and tier-2 clouds (durability of demand beyond hyperscalers)
- Custom silicon adoption rates at top customers
NVDA sits at the dead center of the strongest narrative in the market: the AI compute monopoly. Archetype is platform-monopoly, intensity strong, cult coefficient high - that combination keeps a persistent dip-buying bid under the stock and lets it command a $5T-handle market cap that no fundamental lens would underwrite alone. Analyst tone reinforces this: 60 of 79 sell-side ratings at Buy/Strong Buy, target $316 vs spot $211 (a 50% implied upside), and the latest revision came in at $425 - tone is leaning MORE bullish, not fading. That is a clean tailwind on the narrative axis.
Verify before trusting this (4)
- Hyperscaler capex guidance from MSFT/META/GOOG/AMZN next prints - the single biggest narrative crack risk
- Any Iran/Hormuz escalation that flips regime to risk-off and weaponizes the 2.2 beta
- Custom-silicon win announcements (Trainium v3, TPU v7) that would dent the monopoly framing
- Whether sell-side revisions keep ratcheting up or the $425 print marks the euphoria peak
Deep Analysis
Pre-flight intelligence scans the company first, then routes to the right analytical methods.
Income Statement (Annual)
Last updated: Jun 22, 2026 3:03am (5d ago)| Metric | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | $26.9B | $27.0B | $60.9B | $130.5B | $215.9B |
| Cost of Revenue | $9.4B | $11.6B | $16.6B | $32.6B | $62.5B |
| Gross Profit | $17.5B | $15.4B | $44.3B | $97.9B | $153.5B |
| Operating Expenses | $7.4B | $11.1B | $11.3B | $16.4B | $23.1B |
| Operating Income | $10.0B | $4.2B | $33.0B | $81.5B | $130.4B |
| Net Income | $9.8B | $4.4B | $29.8B | $72.9B | $120.1B |
| EBITDA | $11.4B | $6.0B | $35.6B | $86.1B | $144.6B |
| EPS | $0.39 | $0.18 | $1.21 | $2.97 | $4.93 |
| EPS (Diluted) | — | — | — | — | — |
Balance Sheet (Annual)
Last updated: Jun 22, 2026 3:02am (5d ago)| Metric | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash & Equivalents | $2.0B | $3.4B | $7.3B | $8.6B | $10.6B |
| Total Current Assets | $28.8B | $23.1B | $44.3B | $80.1B | $125.6B |
| Total Assets | $44.2B | $41.2B | $65.7B | $111.6B | $206.8B |
| Current Liabilities | $4.3B | $6.6B | $10.6B | $18.0B | $32.2B |
| Long-Term Debt | $10.9B | $9.7B | $8.5B | $8.5B | $7.5B |
| Total Liabilities | $17.6B | $19.1B | $22.8B | $32.3B | $49.5B |
| Total Equity | $26.6B | $22.1B | $43.0B | $79.3B | $157.3B |
| Retained Earnings | $16.2B | $10.2B | $29.8B | $68.0B | $147.0B |
Cash Flow (Annual)
Last updated: Jun 22, 2026 3:02am (5d ago)| Metric | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating Cash Flow | $9.1B | $5.6B | $28.1B | $64.1B | $102.7B |
| Capital Expenditure | -$976.0M | -$1.8B | -$1.1B | -$3.2B | -$6.0B |
| Free Cash Flow | $8.1B | $3.8B | $27.0B | $60.9B | $96.7B |
| Acquisitions (net) | -$263.0M | -$49.0M | -$83.0M | -$1.0B | -$1.5B |
| Debt Repayment | — | — | — | — | — |
| Dividends Paid | — | — | — | — | — |
| Stock Buybacks | $0 | -$10.0B | -$9.5B | -$33.7B | -$40.1B |
| Net Change in Cash | $1.1B | $1.4B | $3.9B | $1.3B | $2.0B |
Analyst Estimates (Annual)
Last updated: Jun 22, 2026 3:00am (5d ago)| Metric | 2028 | 2029 | 2030 | 2031 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue |
$556.0B $387.9B – $638.2B
|
$672.9B $672.0B – $673.8B
|
$774.2B $624.7B – $889.1B
|
$1.0T $810.9B – $1.2T
|
| EBITDA |
$284.3B $198.4B – $326.4B
|
$344.1B $343.7B – $344.6B
|
$396.0B $319.5B – $454.7B
|
$514.0B $414.7B – $590.3B
|
| Net Income |
$304.8B $243.9B – $335.4B
|
$359.2B $277.1B – $436.5B
|
$301.3B $225.6B – $359.4B
|
$490.3B $367.2B – $584.9B
|
| EPS | — | — | — | — |
Growth Trends (YoY %)
Last updated: Jun 22, 2026 3:03am (5d ago)| Metric | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue Growth | +0.2% | +125.9% | +114.2% | +65.5% |
| Gross Profit Growth | -12.1% | +188.5% | +120.9% | +56.8% |
| Operating Income Growth | -57.9% | +680.6% | +147.0% | +60.1% |
| Net Income Growth | -55.2% | +581.3% | +144.9% | +64.7% |
| EBITDA Growth | -47.3% | +494.4% | +142.1% | +67.8% |
Insider Trading (Recent)
Last updated: Jun 22, 2026 3:03am (5d ago)All SEC Form 4 codes
- P Purchase
- Open-market or private purchase of shares.
- S Sale
- Open-market or private sale of shares.
- A Award / grant
- Grant or award of securities (RSUs, options, etc.) under Rule 16b-3.
- D Return to issuer
- Securities disposed back to the company under Rule 16b-3.
- F In-kind (tax)
- Shares withheld or delivered to pay the option-exercise price or tax — not an open-market sale.
- I Discretionary
- Discretionary transaction under an employee plan — Rule 16b-3(f).
- M Option exercise
- Exercise or conversion of a derivative (option/RSU) into shares — exempt.
- C Conversion
- Conversion of a derivative security into the underlying shares.
- E Short expiration
- Expiration of a short derivative position.
- H Long expiration
- Expiration or cancellation of a long derivative position with value received.
- O OTM exercise
- Exercise of an out-of-the-money derivative.
- X ITM exercise
- Exercise of an in-the-money or at-the-money derivative.
- G Gift
- Bona fide gift of securities.
- L Small acquisition
- Small acquisition under Rule 16a-6.
- W Inheritance
- Acquisition or disposition by will or the laws of descent.
- Z Voting trust
- Deposit into or withdrawal from a voting trust.
- J Other
- Other acquisition or disposition (explained in a Form 4 footnote).
- K Equity swap
- Transaction in an equity swap or similar instrument.
- U Tender / buyout
- Disposition via tender of shares in a change-of-control transaction.
Compensation-plan codes (A, D, F, M) are routine and rarely directional. Open-market P (buy) and S (sale) carry the most signal.
| Date | Insider | Type | Shares | Price | Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-06-18 | STEVENS MARK A | S-Sale | 319,385.00 | $209.70 | $67.0M |
| 2026-06-18 | STEVENS MARK A | S-Sale | 565,615.00 | $210.44 | $119.0M |
| 2026-06-17 | Teter Timothy S. | F-InKind | 35,742.00 | $207.41 | $7.4M |
| 2026-06-17 | Shoquist Debora | F-InKind | 35,012.00 | $207.41 | $7.3M |
| 2026-06-17 | Kress Colette | F-InKind | 40,746.00 | $207.41 | $8.5M |
| 2026-06-17 | Puri Ajay K | F-InKind | 36,927.00 | $207.41 | $7.7M |
| 2026-06-17 | HUANG JEN HSUN | F-InKind | 45,723.00 | $207.41 | $9.5M |
| 2026-06-16 | HUANG JEN HSUN | G-Gift | 400,000.00 | $0.00 | $0 |
| 2026-06-08 | GAWEL SCOTT | A-Award | 13,866.00 | $0.00 | $0 |
| 2026-06-08 | GAWEL SCOTT | A-Award | 45,643.00 | $0.00 | $0 |
| 2026-06-03 | Neal Stephen C | S-Sale | 15,500.00 | $215.73 | $3.3M |
| 2026-06-02 | STEVENS MARK A | S-Sale | 500,000.00 | $222.38 | $111.2M |
| 2026-06-04 | STEVENS MARK A | S-Sale | 100,000.00 | $217.66 | $21.8M |
| 2026-06-04 | STEVENS MARK A | S-Sale | 400,000.00 | $220.37 | $88.1M |
| 2026-06-04 | STEVENS MARK A | G-Gift | 307,500.00 | $0.00 | $0 |
| 2026-05-27 | Dabiri John | S-Sale | 625.00 | $214.00 | $133,750 |
| 2026-05-04 | GAWEL SCOTT | 0.00 | $0.00 | $0 | |
| 2026-03-20 | STEVENS MARK A | S-Sale | 100,000.00 | $172.61 | $17.3M |
| 2026-03-20 | STEVENS MARK A | S-Sale | 121,682.00 | $174.57 | $21.2M |
| 2026-03-19 | Shah Aarti S. | S-Sale | 8,516.00 | $176.27 | $1.5M |
Dividend History (Last 20)
Last updated: Jun 21, 2026 1:27pm (5d ago)| Date | Dividend | Declaration | Record | Payment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-06-04 | $0.25 | 2026-05-20 | 2026-06-04 | 2026-06-26 |
| 2026-03-11 | $0.01 | 2026-02-25 | 2026-03-11 | 2026-04-01 |
| 2025-12-04 | $0.01 | 2025-11-19 | 2025-12-04 | 2025-12-26 |
| 2025-09-11 | $0.01 | 2025-08-27 | 2025-09-11 | 2025-10-02 |
| 2025-06-11 | $0.01 | 2025-05-28 | 2025-06-11 | 2025-07-03 |
| 2025-03-12 | $0.01 | 2025-02-26 | 2025-03-12 | 2025-04-02 |
| 2024-12-05 | $0.01 | 2024-11-20 | 2024-12-05 | 2024-12-27 |
| 2024-09-12 | $0.01 | 2024-08-28 | 2024-09-12 | 2024-10-03 |
| 2024-06-11 | $0.01 | 2024-05-22 | 2024-06-11 | 2024-06-28 |
| 2024-03-05 | $0.04 | 2024-02-21 | 2024-03-06 | 2024-03-27 |
| 2023-12-05 | $0.04 | 2023-11-21 | 2023-12-06 | 2023-12-28 |
| 2023-09-06 | $0.04 | 2023-08-23 | 2023-09-07 | 2023-09-28 |
| 2023-06-07 | $0.04 | 2023-05-24 | 2023-06-08 | 2023-06-30 |
| 2023-03-07 | $0.04 | 2023-02-22 | 2023-03-08 | 2023-03-29 |
| 2022-11-30 | $0.04 | 2022-11-16 | 2022-12-01 | 2022-12-22 |
| 2022-09-07 | $0.04 | 2022-08-24 | 2022-09-08 | 2022-09-29 |
| 2022-06-08 | $0.04 | 2022-05-25 | 2022-06-09 | 2022-07-01 |
| 2022-03-02 | $0.04 | 2022-02-16 | 2022-03-03 | 2022-03-24 |
| 2021-12-01 | $0.04 | 2021-11-17 | 2021-12-02 | 2021-12-23 |
| 2021-08-31 | $0.04 | 2021-08-18 | 2021-09-01 | 2021-09-23 |
Narrative Economics
market-narrative step).
Delvantic AI Findings
The raw quarterly print is more impressive than any model here gives credit for. Q1 FY2027 (Apr 2026) revenue of $81.6B is up 85% YoY against a $44.1B comp, and net margin re-expanded to 71.5% from a Q1 FY26 trough of 42.6% (that trough was the Blackwell ramp/inventory reserve quarter, which the "decelerating" revenue-confidence tag appears to misread). Sequential growth from $68.1B → $81.6B is +20% QoQ, not deceleration — it's reacceleration. TTM revenue is now ~$253B with TTM net income tracking ~$160B; at $5.1T market cap that's ~32x TTM earnings and ~20x TTM sales for a business compounding earnings >60% with 60%+ operating margins and $96.7B FCF. The "priced for perfection" framing is lazy — at this growth rate, forward multiples collapse fast. If FY27 lands at ~$310B revenue and $200B net income (consistent with current run-rate), forward P/E is ~25x. That's not Cisco 1999 (which traded at 100x+).
Where the prior models are directionally right but mis-weighted: the Market Forces "Neutral / valuation indefensible" call and the Synthesis "High Conviction Required" verdict both lean on competitive erosion (AMD, TPU, Trainium, MTIA) and capex cycle risk. These are real, but the Q1 FY27 margin recovery to 71.5% gross is the single most important datapoint in this file and it directly contradicts the "margin compression already underway" subtext. Hyperscaler custom silicon has been shipping for 2+ years and NVDA's share and pricing power have *increased*, not eroded. The narrative-economics layer correctly flags that durability is moderate, but I'd push back: CUDA lock-in and the systems-level moat (NVLink, Mellanox, rack-scale GB200) are widening, not narrowing. The bear case requires a *demand* break, not a competitive one — and we have no evidence of that in the print.
The genuine contrarian argument the models underweight: this is a customer-concentration story masquerading as a platform story. ~40%+ of revenue likely comes from 4-5 hyperscalers (MSFT, META, GOOGL, AMZN, ORCL) whose AI capex is running at ~$350-400B/yr combined and is being financed increasingly by debt and circular vendor arrangements (NVDA → CoreWeave → Microsoft type loops, OpenAI commitments). If hyperscaler ROIC on AI capex disappoints in 2026-2027 — and there is genuine evidence inference economics are tighter than training — the air pocket would be violent because there's no diversified demand base to cushion it. Insider activity is also worth flagging more sharply than "Neutral": multiple S-Sales totaling ~1M shares in early June 2026 plus 700K+ in gifts is consistent insider distribution, not buying. Not damning at this scale, but not a vote of confidence at $210 either. The balance sheet tile is also thin — $10.6B cash shown but no debt figure, which is a data-quality flag (NVDA actually has ~$8-10B debt and a net cash position, but verify before sizing).
I dissent from the Synthesis "High Conviction Required" framing in the direction of *more* constructive. At ~25x forward earnings for a business growing earnings 60%+ with monopoly-grade margins, +$95B FCF, and a re-accelerating sequential print, the valuation is *not* the binding constraint — the binding constraint is hyperscaler capex durability through 2027. That's a macro/customer call, not a valuation call, and conflating them produces fake precision. The right framework: if hyperscaler AI capex grows even 20% in 2027 (vs. current 50%+), NVDA likely still prints $350B+ revenue and the stock works from $210. If capex goes flat or down, the stock has 30-40% downside regardless of multiple. So the question isn't "is $210 fair" — it's "do you believe 2027 hyperscaler capex." I think yes, but with conviction 60/40, not 90/10. Starter position justified; full position requires either a 15-20% pullback or the Q2 FY27 print confirming sequential growth held.
GPT Critique
In evaluating NVIDIA's recent performance and prospects, the standout feature from the raw data is the company's extraordinary growth trajectory and profitability. NVIDIA's quarterly revenue skyrocketed to $81.62 billion as of April 2026, representing an 85% year-over-year increase, with net income margins reaching an impressive 71.5%. This performance is not merely cyclical but suggests a structural shift in demand for NVIDIA's products, particularly in AI infrastructure, where the company has established a significant competitive moat. The revenue CAGR of 88.3% and earnings CAGR of 100.9% are remarkable, indicating robust growth momentum. Moreover, the free cash flow of $96.68 billion underscores the company's strong cash generation capability, which is critical for sustaining its competitive position and funding future growth initiatives.
I find myself in agreement with Opus on several fronts. Opus accurately emphasizes the significance of NVIDIA's margin recovery to 71.5% as a critical data point contradicting the narrative of impending margin compression. This recovery suggests NVIDIA's pricing power and operational efficiency remain intact, despite competitive pressures and the introduction of custom silicon by hyperscalers. Additionally, Opus rightly highlights the strong TTM revenue and net income figures, which, when coupled with the company's growth rates, imply that NVIDIA's valuation is not as stretched as it may appear at first glance. The forward P/E multiple of approximately 25x for a company growing earnings at over 60% is indeed compelling.
However, I diverge from Opus's view on the insider activity and customer concentration risks. Opus downplays insider sales and gifts, noting them as neutral, but I believe they warrant closer scrutiny. The sale of nearly 1 million shares and large share gifts could imply a lack of confidence among insiders at the current valuation, especially when considered alongside the potential overreliance on a few hyperscaler customers. Opus's narrative around the customer concentration risk is insightful; if the hyperscalers' AI capex disappoints, NVIDIA could face significant revenue volatility due to its reliance on a concentrated customer base.
A careful skeptic might argue that both Opus and I are underestimating the potential for competitive disruption and overestimating the durability of NVIDIA's current market dominance. The rapid advancement of AI technologies and increasing investment in alternative solutions by tech giants could erode NVIDIA's market share faster than anticipated. Additionally, macroeconomic factors, such as interest rate hikes and tightening capital markets, could impact the hyperscalers' ability to continue their elevated capex levels, thus affecting NVIDIA's growth prospects.