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OLDER Analysis Report
Jul 30, 2026
69 days ago · 100% complete
This report is 69 days old — newer filings and price moves since then are not reflected.
For AI assistants & researchers — machine-readable summary of this page

What this page is: Delvantic's full research page for Eli Lilly and Company (LLY) — AI-driven forensic equity research: mechanical valuation models (DCF, EPV, anchored-PE, scenario) plus three independent AI lenses (Quality / Value / Sentiment). Everything below is rendered server-side; you are not missing content that requires JavaScript. All scores are predictions and research opinions, not financial advice.

Our current read (analysis of 2026-10-07): Designation Watch · Gem Score +43 (−100…+100 Quality+Value blend) · Quality 76 · Value 21 · Sentiment 50 (timing only, not weighted) · Composite fair value $1,379.78 vs $1,152.47 at analysis

Page map (sections in order; each card carries a stable reference-name attribute you can cite):

  • profile-header / price-overview — company profile, live quote, market cap
  • extended-analysis — the core: three AI lens reads with findings, scores, and the analyst memo
  • future-predictions — our forward price-band predictions
  • market-narrative / ai-findings / gpt-critique — narrative context, cross-model findings, and an adversarial critique of our own analysis (near the end of the document)
  • Members-only sections (render as login gates for anonymous readers): price-history, income-trend, key-metrics, financials (statement tables), insider-trading. The analysis above is public; the raw data tables require a free account.

More for machine readers: site briefing at /llms.txt · any ticker resolves at delvantic.com/stock/TICKER · raw inputs are public-company filings and market data (via licensed data feeds); every model, score, lens read, and prediction on this page is Delvantic's own analysis.

Eli Lilly and Company

LLY NYSE
Healthcare · Drug Manufacturers - General
Indianapolis, IN 46285, United States lilly.com Updated Jul 30, 12:11am
Price
$1,210.02
Market Cap
$1.1T
Employees
50,000
Beta
0.51
Avg Volume
2,725,390
Last Dividend
$6.46
CEO
Mr. David A. Ricks

Eli Lilly and Company is a global pharmaceutical company that discovers, develops, manufactures, and markets prescription medicines. Headquartered in Indianapolis, Indiana, the company focuses on therapies addressing diabetes, oncology, immunology, neuroscience, and cardiometabolic conditions. Its portfolio includes medicines for chronic metabolic diseases, cancer treatments aimed at specific tumor types, and immunology drugs targeting inflammatory and autoimmune disorders. Eli Lilly and Company serves healthcare systems, hospitals, and pharmacies worldwide, with a strong presence in major markets such as the United States, Europe, China, and Japan. The company operates across the full pharmaceutical value chain, from research and clinical development to large-scale manufacturing and global distribution. Through its focus on innovative, science-driven therapies for complex diseases, Eli Lilly and Company plays a significant role in the healthcare sector, supporting physicians and patients with branded medicines that are integrated into standard treatment protocols across multiple therapeutic areas.

Runs with full report Generated: Jul 30, 2026 12:23am
Price Overview
Price at report time
$1,210.02
as of Jul 30, 12:28am (69d ago)
Change · Jul 30
-10.64 (-0.87%)
Day Range
$1,204.80 – $1,228.99
52-Week Range
$623.78 – $1,249.45
50-Day MA
$1,141.44
200-Day MA
$1,021.54
Volume
2,166,236.00
Right now · live
Log in to get the live feed
Members see the real-time price and the move since this report (over 69d).
Share Structure
Outstanding 893,500,000.00
Float 889,324,787.00
Free Float 99.5%
High free float — 99.5% of shares trade freely, ~0.5% held by insiders/institutions
Very liquid — most shares trade freely. Low insider ownership can mean less management alignment, but makes large position sizing straightforward.
Price History (1 Year)
Last updated: Jul 30, 2026 12:37am (69d ago)
Revenue & Net Income Trend
The directional story — useful even when net income is negative.
Last updated: Jul 30, 2026 12:36am (69d ago)
Revenue
The top line — total sales before any costs or taxes are subtracted. A measure of how much business the company is doing.
Net Income
The bottom line — profit left after subtracting all expenses, interest, and taxes from revenue. Reflects accounting profitability, but includes non-cash items like depreciation, so it isn't the same as cash earned.
Operating Cash Flow
The real cash generated by the day-to-day business — selling products, paying suppliers, collecting from customers. Calculated from net income by adding back non-cash items and adjusting for timing (unpaid bills, unsold inventory). When OCF consistently lags net income, the reported profit may not be converting to real money.
Period Revenue Net Income Net Margin YoY/QoQ
Key Metrics
TD Twelve Data statement HEX SEC filing
Industry comparison last run: Sep 17, 2026 4:17pm
P/E · trailing (TTM) (Price per dollar of earnings over the past year — not a run-rate or forward P/E)
HEX
Stock Price / EPS (Diluted)
52.72
Stock Price: $1,210
EPS (Diluted): 22.95
P/B Ratio (Price vs net asset value)
HEX
Stock Price / Book Value Per Share
—
Stock Price: $1,210
Total Equity: N/A
Shares: 899,300,000
Equity not available in balance sheet
EV/EBITDA (Total value vs operating profit)
HEX
Enterprise Value / EBITDA
24.82
Market Cap: $1,079.02B
Total Debt: $42.50B
Cash: $7.27B
EBITDA: $45.03B
Enterprise Value (Takeover price (cap + debt - cash))
HEX
Market Cap + Total Debt - Cash
$1.1T
Market Cap: $1,079.02B
Total Debt: $42.50B
Cash: $7.27B
Gross Margin (Revenue left after direct costs)
HEX
Gross Profit / Revenue
83.0%
Gross Profit: $54.13B
Revenue: $65.18B
Operating Margin (Revenue left after all operations)
HEX
Operating Income / Revenue
66.0%
Operating Income: $43.03B
Revenue: $65.18B
Net Margin (Revenue left as actual profit)
HEX
Net Income / Revenue
31.7%
Net Income: $20.64B
Revenue: $65.18B
ROE (Profit from shareholder equity)
HEX
Net Income / Total Equity
—
Net Income: $20.64B
Total Equity: N/A
Equity not in balance sheet
ROIC (Profit from all invested capital)
HEX
NOPAT / Invested Capital
—
Operating Income: $43.03B
Tax Rate: 19.8%
Equity: N/A
Total Debt: $42.50B
Cash: $7.27B
Missing from API: Equity
Current Ratio (Can it pay short-term bills)
HEX
Current Assets / Current Liabilities
1.58
Current Assets: $55.63B
Current Liabilities: $35.23B
Debt/Equity (Leverage — debt vs equity)
HEX
Total Debt / Total Equity
—
Short-Term Debt: $1.64B
Long-Term Debt: $40.87B
Total Debt: $42.50B
Total Equity: N/A
Missing from API: Total Equity
Rev/Share (Top-line per share)
HEX
Revenue / Shares Outstanding
$72.48
Revenue: $65.18B
Shares: 899,300,000
Book Value/Share (Net assets per share)
HEX
(Total Assets - Total Liabilities) / Shares
—
Total Equity: N/A
Shares: 899,300,000
Missing from API: Total Equity
FCF/Share (Real cash generated per share)
HEX
(Operating Cash Flow + CapEx) / Shares
$18.70
Operating CF: $16.81B
CapEx: $0.00
Shares: 899,300,000
Div Yield (Annual income from holding)
TD
Last Annual Dividend / Stock Price
0.5%
Last Dividend: $6.46
Stock Price: $1,210
Payout Ratio (Earnings paid out as dividends)
HEX
Dividends Paid / Net Income
26.1%
Dividends Paid: -$5.38B
Net Income: $20.64B
Industry Benchmarks
Last run: Sep 17, 2026 4:17pm
Compares LLY against LLM-researched typical ranges for its industry. One research call per industry, cached indefinitely — every stock in the same industry reuses the same baseline.
Income Statement (Annual)
Last updated: Jul 30, 2026 12:36am (69d ago)
Metric 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
Revenue $28.3B $28.5B $34.1B $45.0B $65.2B
Cost of Revenue $7.3B $6.6B $7.1B $8.4B $11.1B
Gross Profit $21.0B $21.9B $27.0B $36.6B $54.1B
Operating Expenses $13.5B $13.6B $7.4B $8.6B $11.1B
Operating Income $7.5B $8.3B $19.6B $28.0B $43.0B
Net Income $5.6B $6.2B $5.2B $10.6B $20.6B
EBITDA $9.1B $9.8B $21.2B $29.8B $45.0B
EPS $6.15 $6.93 $5.82 $11.76 $23.00
EPS (Diluted) $6.12 $6.90 $5.80 $11.71 $22.95
Balance Sheet (Annual)
Last updated: Jul 30, 2026 12:11am (69d ago)
Metric 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
Cash & Equivalents $3.8B $2.1B $2.8B $3.3B $7.3B
Total Current Assets $18.5B $18.0B $25.7B $32.7B $55.6B
Total Assets $48.8B $49.5B $64.0B $78.7B $112.5B
Current Liabilities $15.1B $17.1B $27.3B $28.4B $35.2B
Long-Term Debt $15.3B $14.7B $18.3B $28.5B $40.9B
Total Liabilities $39.7B $38.7B $53.1B $64.4B —
Total Equity $9.2B $10.8B $10.9B $14.3B —
Retained Earnings $9.0B $10.0B $10.3B $13.5B $24.5B
Cash Flow (Annual)
Last updated: Jul 30, 2026 12:36am (69d ago)
Metric 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
Operating Cash Flow $7.3B $7.1B $4.2B $8.8B $16.8B
Capital Expenditure — — — — —
Free Cash Flow — — — — —
Acquisitions (net) -$747.4M -$327.2M — — —
Net Debt Issued / (Repaid) $501.4M -$62.0M $8.6B $8.9B $8.1B
Dividends Paid -$3.1B -$3.5B -$4.1B -$4.7B -$5.4B
Stock Buybacks -$1.3B -$1.5B -$750.0M -$2.5B -$4.1B
Net Change in Cash $161.4M -$1.8B $751.6M $449.8M $4.0B
Growth Trends (YoY %)
Last updated: Jul 30, 2026 12:36am (69d ago)
Metric 2022 2023 2024 2025
Revenue Growth +0.8% +19.6% +32.0% +44.7%
Gross Profit Growth +4.3% +23.4% +35.4% +47.8%
Operating Income Growth +9.7% +137.2% +42.7% +53.5%
Net Income Growth +11.9% -16.1% +102.1% +94.9%
EBITDA Growth +7.8% +115.9% +40.8% +51.1%
Dividend History (Last 20)
Last updated: Jul 23, 2026 7:11pm (76d ago)
Date Dividend Declaration Record Payment
2026-05-15 $1.73 — — —
2026-02-13 $1.73 — — —
2025-11-14 $1.50 — — —
2025-08-15 $1.50 — — —
2025-05-16 $1.50 — — —
2025-02-14 $1.50 — — —
2024-11-15 $1.30 — — —
2024-08-15 $1.30 — — —
2024-05-15 $1.30 — — —
2024-02-14 $1.30 — — —
2023-11-14 $1.13 — — —
2023-08-14 $1.13 — — —
2023-05-12 $1.13 — — —
2023-02-14 $1.13 — — —
2022-11-14 $0.98 — — —
2022-08-12 $0.98 — — —
2022-05-13 $0.98 — — —
2022-02-14 $0.98 — — —
2021-11-12 $0.85 — — —
2021-08-12 $0.85 — — —
0Company Classification 1Industry Landscape 2Company Momentum 3Forward Projection 4aDCF Valuation 4bEarnings Power Value 4cAnchored PE 4dReverse DCF 4eRevenue-Based DCF 4fAnchored P/S 4gScenario Analysis 4hDividend Discount Model 4iBook Value Analysis 4jInsider Activity 4fCash Flow Quality 4gDebt Maturity Risk 4hMacro Environment 4iSector Intelligence 4jRevenue Confidence 4kSensitivity Analysis 4lSector Demand Cycle 5AI Investigation 5bThesis Evaluation 6Valuation Synthesis
computed not applicable not yet run 16 computed · 6 not applicable · 2 not yet run
Risk : Reward — upside vs downside from this company's own quarters
Computed 2026-10-06 02:02
1.6 : 1 +1σ upside vs −1σ downside, from this company's own quarterly history
A +1σ run of quarters pays +35%; a −1σ run costs 21%. Ratio 1.6:1 (μ 43.2%, σ 13.3% , 16 pairs).
CaseGrowthMarginFair valuevs price ($1,152.47)
Bull — recovery +70% 35.0% $2,627.60 +128%
Base — stabilizes +47% 33.5% $1,423.85 +24%
Bear — keeps slipping +23% 28.5% $644.19 -44%
Stress — last quarter repeats +43% 33.5% $1,280.11 +11%
Upside — a +1σ run of quarters (v2) +50% 33.5% $1,553.58 +35%
Stress — a −1σ run of quarters (v2) +30% 33.5% $906.25 -21%
The next quarters keep the trajectory of the worst recent matched quarter (ending 2025-12-31) — growth stays at 42.6% and margins bend by the same profit-vs-revenue ratio (×1.00). Stress is a trajectory, not a prediction — it answers "what if the ship's current heading simply continues," which history says is the case to respect.
Why this is appearing: this company files quarterly, so its recent trajectory could be measured rather than assumed — the engine matched Jun 2026, Mar 2026 against the same quarters one year earlier and found revenue +51.2% · net income +72.1% year-over-year. That measured heading is what the stress case extends forward. Of those, the stress case extends the worst matched quarter — the one ending Dec 31, 2025 (revenue +42.5% YoY) — not the average. Data measured through Jun 30, 2026 — this card recalculates automatically when the next quarterly filing is ingested. Companies without quarterly filings (many foreign listings) never show this card: with no measured trajectory, there is nothing honest to repeat.
Narrative Economics
The story the market is telling about this stock — the intangible X-factor (founder mythology, cult dynamics, TAM-of-imagination) that moves price beyond what cash flows alone explain. After Shiller, Narrative Economics.
No narrative profile yet for LLY — it's generated by the pipeline (market-narrative step).
Growth Outlook
Analyzed 2026-09-17 16:25

The question every valuation on this page silently assumes: is this company likely to grow? Judged forward — the business, its category, the world — against what's already printed.

Accelerating Incretin franchise is compounding revenue >50% YoY off an already-enormous base with oral orforglipron and label expansions still ahead — growth is decelerating only in the arithmetic sense, and the level stays exceptional through year 1 before structural moderation. conf 8/10
Share gain Category flat · Industry revenue CAGR ~3.9% and category median recent growth ~4.1%, while LLY prints ~45-51% YoY — a roughly 42-point gap. The company is not riding a category boom; it is creating and annexing a new therapeutic category inside a mature industry.
Next 2 quarters
Accelerating
Supply additions and the oral launch ramp land in these two prints against comps that, while high, were still supply-constrained. Volume growth plus operating leverage keeps earnings growth well above revenue growth; nothing in the near-term set-up requires a step-down.
↑ above expectations
Year 1
Growing
Full-year dollars climb hard, but lapping a ~50% comp on a far larger base means the rate steps down toward the 25-35% zone even with orforglipron contributing. Legacy LOEs and broader access pricing shave a few points off the top line.
↑ above expectations
Years 2–3
Growing
Earnings power clearly grows — reimbursed chronic use, oral scale, and international launches extend the runway — but the growth RATE moderates materially as net price concedes ground to access, oral competitors qualify supply, and legacy erosion continues. Durable high-teens-to-twenties growth is the structural shape, not a continuation of 50%.
≈ inline with expectations
The creme: each rung's call measured against what's already printed (vs analyst estimates · vs guidance / FY consensus · vs price-implied growth) — expectations in print are already in the price, so only the variant margin can pay. Hover a rung's chip for the margin read.
Growth drivers
86 Incretin volume ramp (tirzepatide + oral) — Mounjaro/Zepbound demand still exceeds supply-constrained fulfillment; matched-quarter revenue +51.2% and earnings +72% show volume, not price, is the engine. Oral orforglipron adds a second delivery format that reaches primary-care and cash-pay patients injectables cannot, expanding units without cannibalizing the pen franchise.
66 Manufacturing capacity coming online — Multi-year capex build (US and EU sites) converts backlog into shipped units; capacity, not demand, has been the binding constraint, so each plant qualification is a mechanical revenue unlock rather than a demand bet.
58 Indication and access widening — Sleep apnea, cardiometabolic and related label expansions plus broader employer/government coverage deals convert a self-pay niche into a reimbursed chronic-therapy category — longer persistence per patient, higher lifetime revenue per script.
50 Operating leverage on fixed R&D/SG&A — Net income growing ~72-94% against revenue ~50% means incremental gross profit is dropping through; earnings CAGR 0.91 vs revenue CAGR 0.43 over the multi-year record confirms the leverage is real, not a one-quarter artifact.
61 Share capture against a flat category — Company YoY ~45% vs industry ~2.7% — a ~42pt gap. Growth is not tide-riding; it is redirecting category spend toward one franchise.
Growth risks
53 Net-price erosion as access broadens — Lower list/cash-pay programs and government pricing arrangements trade price for volume. Volume math currently overwhelms it, but each coverage win lowers realized price per unit and compresses the revenue growth rate faster than script growth implies.
43 Oral and next-gen competitive entry — Novo's oral semaglutide plus Amgen/Pfizer/Chinese-licensed candidates arrive into a category where efficacy differences narrow. Competition bites the 2028+ price curve and formulary exclusivity more than near-term units.
50 Base-effect deceleration is mechanical — Lapping 40-50% comps on a much larger base makes 50% growth arithmetically unrepeatable; the revenue-confidence read already flags a decelerating quarterly trend even as absolute dollars climb.
28 Legacy portfolio LOEs and policy — Trulicity/Taltz/Verzenio erosion and US pricing policy (negotiation lists, tariffs on pharma inputs) act as a drag on the non-incretin ~third of revenue, muting consolidated growth.
36 Single-franchise concentration — Any manufacturing, safety-signal or label setback in the incretin platform hits a disproportionate share of forward earnings; there is no second franchise of comparable size to absorb a shock.
The world's demand shift is toward chronic metabolic treatment as a primary-care staple rather than a specialty intervention, and LLY sits at the supply chokepoint of that shift. Macro headwinds (10y near 5%, mild curve) matter little to a franchise whose constraint is fill-finish capacity, not consumer credit — though they raise the cost of the capex build and compress payer budgets at the margin. The live structural question is not demand but who captures the value: as governments and PBMs move from rationing access to negotiating price, the category's dollars grow while price per unit falls. That trade favors LLY's volume-led model for the next several years and turns against it as oral competitors qualify supply late this decade.
Growth position composite +46
ShrinkingStallingHoldingGrowingAccelerating
90Next 2 quarters · Accelerating
70Year 1 · Growing
70Years 2–3 · Growing
+46Composite (−100…+100)
A research prediction, not advice. Forward-graded: each rung is scored against the prints that follow it. Not an input to the GEM designation — track record first.
Claude Reading
Independent analyst synthesis · claude-opus-4-7 · generated 2026-09-17 16:22:13
Verdict I dissent from the synthesis's +22.7% upside call. Composite fair value of $1,380 assumes a smoother, longer growth glide path than competition and margin normalization allow. Fair value in my read is $1,050-1,200 — essentially where it trades — meaning the market has already done the work of pricing in most of the GLP-1 optionality. The asymmetry isn't attractive: upside requires everything (retatrutide dominance, oral GLP-1 leadership, no CMS haircut, Novo stumbles) to break right; downside from a single competitive/regulatory shock is 25-35%. This is a hold-if-you-own-it, don't-chase-if-you-don't situation. Wait for either a re-rating below ~$950 (roughly 32x forward on decelerated growth) or clear evidence retatrutide phase 3 obliterates competitive concerns.

Independent read first: LLY's trajectory is genuinely extraordinary but decelerating in the way that matters for a 39x P/E. Quarterly revenue went $11.44B → $15.56B → $17.60B → $19.29B → $19.80B → $22.97B, which is a stunning ramp, but sequential growth compressed from +14.0% (Q4'25) to +2.6% (Q1'26) before re-accelerating to +16.0% in Q2'26 — that's a lumpy pattern consistent with supply-constrained tirzepatide releases, not smooth compounding. Net income margin in the latest quarter dropped to 30.9% from 37.4% and 36.4% a year prior; on a business scaling manufacturing aggressively, some of that is capex flowing through COGS, but at this multiple margin direction matters. TTM revenue is roughly $79.7B and TTM NI ~$26.7B, putting the "real" P/E closer to ~38x on a market cap of $1.01T — expensive but not absurd for a franchise growing revenue ~50% YoY.

Where I part company with the synthesis: the composite fair value of $1,380 (+22.7% upside) leans on a DCF that almost certainly extrapolates the current growth curve too generously. The thesis-evaluation score of -6 (mildly bearish) and the market-narrative "anchored/platform-monopoly" framing are more honest — this stock is priced for a decade of duopoly-like pricing power, and by 2027-2029 you get oral GLP-1s (Lilly's own orforglipron helps, but Novo's competing orals, Amgen's MariTide, Roche/Structure entrants all pressure share), Medicare/CMS pricing exposure, and biosimilar/manufacturing catch-up. The bear weight (78) on competitive collapse of duopoly pricing is directionally correct: gross margin at 83.4% and operating margin at 66% on the annual figures are not sustainable through-cycle for a pharma; consensus long-term pharma op margins are 30-40%. If you haircut steady-state margins to 45% on a $120B revenue base in 2028, you get ~$40B NI — apply 20x and you get ~$800B market cap, i.e., ~20% downside from here before discounting.

The contrarian bull case I'd steelman: obesity TAM is genuinely underestimated — if global penetration reaches even 10% of the ~800M obese adults at durable $500-1000/month net pricing, this is a $40-80B revenue category alone, and Lilly's manufacturing lead (Concord, Kenosha, RTP buildouts) creates a 2-3 year supply moat that captures share before orals commoditize. Pipeline optionality (retatrutide's phase 3 weight loss data, Alzheimer's donanemab ramp, oncology Verzenio still growing) is real free upside not priced by simple DCFs. But note: insider activity shows only sales (6,500 + 2,000 + 5,000 shares in August 2026), zero opportunistic buying. That's not damning at this level, but it's not the pattern of insiders who think the stock is cheap.

Data quality caveats worth flagging: the P/B of 30.5 and D/E of 1.62 reflect a balance sheet where equity has been depleted by buybacks and the $42.5B debt load funds capex — not a red flag but means ROE (102%) is a vanity metric here. FCF of $8.97B against $20.6B net income shows the massive capex drag ($7.84B) — until capex normalizes, "FCF yield" screens will understate cash-generation capability, which cuts in Lilly's favor. The "recent_yoy_span_days: 36500%" is a data artifact — ignore. Macro headwinds flag matters: at a 39x P/E, duration risk is real if 10Y rates stay elevated.

GPT Reading
Independent reading · gpt-5.4 · generated 2026-09-17 16:22:33
Verdict Overvalued at $1,152 — Lilly is executing brilliantly, but fair value looks closer to $900-$1,000 unless it can prove today’s explosive growth converts into durable $20B+ annual free cash flow.

Lilly’s numbers are extraordinary, but the stock already treats extraordinary as a base case. On a trailing-twelve-month basis through 2026-06-30, revenue is about $79.7B, up roughly 49% from the prior TTM’s roughly $53.3B, while net income has nearly doubled to about $26.7B from roughly $13.8B. That is not “good pharma execution”; that is a step-change in the earnings power of the business. The quarterly cadence shows why investors are willing to suspend normal valuation discipline: sales went from $11.44B in the 2024-09 quarter to $22.97B in the 2026-06 quarter, essentially doubling in seven quarters, and net margin has mostly lived in the low-to-high 30s despite massive growth. Gross margin at 83.4% and TTM net margin at 33.5% say this is not revenue being bought with sloppy commercialization. The business has become a scale monster unusually fast.

What stands out to me, though, is the disconnect between accounting earnings and cash generation in the middle of this hypergrowth phase. 2025 operating cash flow was $16.81B, but free cash flow was only $8.97B because capex hit $7.84B. That is the hidden reality behind the obesity narrative: Lilly is not harvesting a finished franchise, it is still building the physical capacity to supply it. The market cap above $1.0T and enterprise-value-to-revenue around 13.6x imply investors think these investments will convert into years of very high-volume, high-price, high-margin demand with limited competitive erosion. Maybe they will. But at $1,152, investors are paying about 38.7x trailing earnings and roughly 12.96x trailing sales for a large-cap pharma company that still has meaningful execution risk around manufacturing, reimbursement, and category durability. For a software platform, those multiples would be demanding; for a drug company, they require near-flawless continuation.

The annual progression also tells me the stock is valued on a very narrow strategic premise. Revenue moved from $28.3B in 2021 to $65.2B in 2025, and net income from $5.6B to $20.6B, with operating income exploding to $43.0B. That kind of operating leverage is exactly why bulls are emboldened. But because the rerating has already happened, the question is no longer whether Lilly has a great franchise; it is how much of the next five years is prepaid. At over $1T market value against TTM earnings of roughly $26.7B, the company needs to keep compounding at rates that almost no pharma company sustains once supply normalizes and payers push back. I do not need the GLP-1 story to break for the stock to disappoint; I only need growth to slow from spectacular to merely strong. If revenue growth drops from ~50% toward 20%-25% while margins plateau, the current multiple likely compresses even if profits keep rising.

The best argument against my cautious read is that Lilly may simply be earlier in the ramp than skeptics appreciate. The quarterly run-rate is still climbing sharply—$17.60B, then $19.29B, $19.80B, and now $22.97B—and the latest quarter was up nearly 48% from the year-ago June quarter. If supply is still the bottleneck, then current earnings are understating normalized earnings power rather than overstating it. In that scenario, today’s 38.7x trailing P/E could quickly become a much lower forward multiple without any stock decline. The 2025 capex burden can also be read bullishly: Lilly is spending aggressively because demand visibility is unusually high, not because the core business is straining. And unlike many pharma stories, this is not a turnaround hope trade; it is already producing huge profits, with ROA near 22% and a balance sheet that, while levered with $42.5B debt and only $7.27B cash, is supported by a very profitable engine.

What would change my mind is evidence that Lilly can turn this demand spike into sustainably superior cash economics even as the base gets huge. If the next few quarters show revenue holding above $23B and pushing toward $25B+ without net margin slipping below 30%, while operating cash flow annualizes well above $20B and capex begins to normalize, then the case for paying a premium strengthens materially. I would also get more constructive if the company proves that growth can stay above 30% on a TTM basis after supply constraints ease, because that would imply the addressable market and reimbursement runway are broader than I am underwriting. Conversely, if quarterly revenue stalls around the current level, if margins drift back toward the low 20s, or if cash conversion remains weak because manufacturing expansion never catches up cleanly, the stock should not be anywhere near 13x sales. My read is simple: phenomenal company, but the stock is pricing years of dominance with too little room for the normal frictions that always appear in pharma.

Grok Reading
Independent reading · grok-4.5 · generated 2026-09-17 16:23:10
Verdict Quality compounder still growing into a $1,152 price; fair value nearer $1,350–1,420, modest upside if GLP-1 scale continues

The raw numbers describe a franchise still in vertical ascent, not a mature pharma name that has already plateaued. Trailing-twelve-month revenue through mid-2026 is approximately $79.7B ($22.97 + $19.80 + $19.29 + $17.60), up from the full-year 2025 print of $65.2B and the 2024 base of $45.0B. Sequential quarters have not decelerated: $15.6B → $17.6B → $19.3B → $19.8B → $23.0B. TTM net income of roughly $26.7B implies a trailing net margin near 33.5 percent, consistent with the reported figure, while gross margin sits at 83 percent and operating margin (annual) at 66 percent—elite economics even inside large-cap biopharma. The 2025 free-cash-flow number of $9.0B looks modest against a $1.01 trillion enterprise, but that is almost entirely a function of $7.8B in growth capex; operating cash flow of $16.8B shows the underlying cash engine is already large. At $1,152 the stock trades at 38.7× trailing earnings and 13.0× sales. Those multiples are high in absolute terms, yet they are being applied to a business whose revenue CAGR over the recent window is 43 percent and whose earnings CAGR is 91 percent. The quantitative models that flag “slight upside” to the low-to-mid $1,400s are directionally consistent with the growth still visible in the income statement; the data do not yet show the classic late-cycle fade.

What stands out most is the combination of scale and continued acceleration. A company already printing nearly $23B in a single quarter while still expanding sequential revenue is rare; the manufacturing build-out that is crushing free-cash-flow conversion is the visible cost of protecting that trajectory. Debt of $42.5B against only $7.3B cash is manageable given the cash-flow generation, and ROE above 100 percent (even if partly an artifact of an intangibles-heavy, low-book-value balance sheet) confirms extraordinary capital efficiency on the equity base the market is actually capitalizing. Insider activity is noise—small awards and modest sales—and does not contradict the operating story. The rule-based archetype of high-growth-profitable is correct; the narrative layer that paints LLY as a platform-monopoly GLP-1 compounder is doing real work, but it is work that the last eight quarters of reported results still support rather than merely hype.

The strongest counter-case is valuation durability once the scarcity premium fades. At 39× trailing and roughly 13× sales, the market is embedding multi-year 20-plus percent growth with limited margin compression—an assumption that collides with the thesis-evaluation layer’s top bear points: competitive GLP-1 entrants arriving 2027–2029 and eventual reimbursement ceilings. Free-cash-flow yield under 1 percent leaves almost no cushion if volume growth slows or if pricing power erodes faster than consensus. The composite fair-value exercise itself notes method disagreement and warns that the market already prices more growth than some projections; an 18–23 percent implied upside can evaporate quickly on a single miss or a Novo/Amgen clinical surprise. P/B above 30 and elevated EV/EBITDA simply underline how little tangible-book or steady-state-cash-flow support exists if the obesity narrative loses intensity. I weigh this less heavily than the bulls because the most recent four quarters still show accelerating top-line and stable-to-rising net margins; the competition clock has not yet started ticking in the reported numbers. But the asymmetry is real: disappointment hits a $1 trillion market cap harder than incremental upside surprises.

I would flip to a clear overvalued stance if two consecutive quarters show sequential revenue growth falling below mid-single digits while net margins compress more than 300–400 bps, or if 2027 guidance implicitly prices in a sub-20 percent growth algorithm once new capacity is online. Conversely, sustained quarterly revenue above $25B with FCF conversion rising as capex intensity rolls over would justify pushing the fair-value range toward $1,600-plus and raising conviction.

Qwen Reading local experiment · off-panel
Independent reading · qwen3.8:27b on the local GPU · generated 2026-09-17 16:23:25 · 14.9s (77.3 tok/s) · live briefing
Overvalued · conviction 4/5 · bull 2/10
followed the VERDICT/STANCE contract
Verdict Overvalued at $1,152.46; the 38.7x P/E is not supported by the decelerating growth and compressing margins, and the stock is vulnerable to a 20-30% correction if competitive pressure materializes earlier than expected.

The most glaring contradiction in this dataset is the disconnect between the "high growth" label and the actual quarterly trajectory. While the 43.1% revenue CAGR looks spectacular, the last two quarters tell a different story: revenue grew from $19.80B in Q1 2026 to $22.97B in Q2 2026, a sequential jump of roughly 16%, but the year-over-year growth rate has clearly decelerated from the 93.6% earnings spike seen in the prior year. More concerning is the margin compression: net margin dropped from 37.4% in Q1 2026 to 30.9% in Q2 2026, despite revenue increasing. This suggests that the marginal cost of scaling tirzepatide production is not as low as the "platform monopoly" narrative implies. The market is paying a 38.7x P/E for a company whose operating leverage is currently contracting, not expanding. The $1.01T market cap is not supported by the current cash flow profile; with free cash flow at $8.97B against a market cap of over $1 trillion, the FCF yield is a meager 0.89%. This is a valuation that requires flawless execution for the next five years to justify, yet the data shows the first signs of friction in the supply chain and cost structure.

The balance sheet and insider activity provide further cautionary signals. With total debt of $42.50B against only $7.27B in cash, the net debt position is substantial, and the debt-to-equity ratio of 1.62 is high for a pharma company that is supposed to be a cash cow. The "A-Award" insider transactions are negligible, but the consistent "S-Sale" activity (6,500, 2,000, and 5,000 shares in August 2026) indicates that insiders are taking profits at these levels. While insider selling is common, it is a weak signal when combined with the "Macro Headwinds" and "decelerating" revenue confidence flags. The narrative of a "once-in-a-generation" opportunity is being priced in as if it is a guaranteed outcome, but the data shows a company that is struggling to maintain margin integrity while scaling. The 18.5% discount to DCF cited in the narrative layer is misleading; if the DCF assumes 20%+ growth for a decade, it is ignoring the competitive threat from Novo Nordisk and Amgen, which is not a hypothetical risk but a scheduled event for 2027-2029.

The strongest case against my bearish read is the sheer scale of the addressable market and the current supply constraints. If Eli Lilly can successfully ramp up manufacturing without further margin erosion, the revenue upside is indeed massive. The 83.4% gross margin is still elite, and the 66% operating margin (annual) demonstrates that the core business is highly profitable. The "platform-monopoly" archetype is not without merit; tirzepatide has shown superior efficacy to competitors, which could sustain pricing power even as competition arrives. However, I weigh this differently because the current price of $1,152.46 already reflects a significant portion of this upside. The market is not pricing in a "good" outcome; it is pricing in a "perfect" outcome where LLY maintains its duopoly status and expands the TAM simultaneously. Any stumble in manufacturing or a pricing concession to insurers would trigger a violent re-rating, as there is no cushion in the multiple.

What would change my mind is a clear demonstration of margin expansion in the next two quarters. If net margin recovers to above 35% while revenue continues to grow at 20%+ year-over-year, it would prove that the cost curve is bending in LLY's favor and that the scale is working. Additionally, a significant reduction in net debt or a buyback announcement would signal management confidence in the cash flow sustainability. Conversely, if we see a further drop in net margin below 30% or a guidance cut on 2027 revenue, the valuation becomes indefensible. The current setup is a high-risk, high-reward bet on execution, but the data suggests the risk is currently outweighing the reward.

Experiment only: this reading is not a panel seat and feeds nothing — compare it against the Claude, GPT and Grok readings above.
Big-3 Panel — where each AI stands
Each AI above independently stated a direction (undervalued, fairly valued, or overvalued) and how strongly it believes it (conviction, 0–5). We combine those into a Bull-Bear Index on a 0–10 scale: 5 is neutral, 10 is maximum bullish (undervalued at full conviction), 0 is maximum bearish. We compute the score ourselves with the same arithmetic for every seat — the models never grade their own bullishness — so the three are directly comparable. Δ shows how far each seat sits from the panel average of 5.0; a large Δ marks the dissenting voice, usually the one worth reading.
Claude claude-opus-4-7 5.0
fairly valued · conviction 3/5 · Δ +0.0 vs panel · self: 5.0
GPT gpt-5.4 2.0
overvalued · conviction 3/5 · Δ -3.0 vs panel · self: 4.0
Grok grok-4.5 8.0
undervalued · conviction 3/5 · Δ +3.0 vs panel · self: 6.0
Advanced Analysis Forensic deep-dive · separate lenses
Separate reads — Company Quality (is it a great business?), Valuation (is it mispriced?), and General Sentiment (how macro + narrative are pushing it), kept deliberately apart · 2026-09-17 16:26:14
Delvantic - Cairn AI
Quality - starter position, add on dips 7/10
Elite GLP-1 franchise with a real but not screaming ~20% discount to fair value on a strong-tailwind tape - own it, don't chase it.
The cruxWhether the market's embedded GLP-1 dominance assumption holds against Novo/Amgen competition and pricing pressure over the next 24 months.
Forensic checks Derived mechanically from LLY's filed financials — not from the AI lenses
Liquidity & RunwaySelf-Funding
DilutionStable Share Count
Earnings QualityGood Earnings Quality
The four lensesswitch a tab for its full read — score + evidence
Company Quality
+76
Fortress
edge √Σ 156 · risk √Σ 56 · conf 9/10

Revenue has more than doubled from 29.1B in 2022 to 79.7B in the TTM through mid-2026, with gross margin expanding from 76.0% to 83.4% and net income rising from 5.7B to 26.7B. Free cash flow has scaled from 6.1B to 28.1B, and OCF/NI of 0.93x with accruals at 0.7% of assets, Beneish M of -2.01, and Altman Z of 6.63 indicate that this growth is being converted to real cash with no mechanical earnings-quality flags. Diluted share count has actually shrunk slightly (-0.3% CAGR) with SBC only 0.8% of revenue and buybacks running at ~485% of SBC, so per-share value is being protected, not diluted, even during a massive capacity build.

Strengths 4
m90
Revenue and profit inflection
Revenue 29.1B to 79.7B in four years; net income 5.7B to 26.7B; FCF 6.1B to 28.1B. Operating leverage is unmistakable as incretin franchise scales.
m80
Gross margin expansion at scale
GM% rose from 76.0% to 83.4% while revenue grew ~2.7x - pricing power and mix shift toward high-margin GLP-1 products.
m75
Clean earnings quality
Accruals 0.7% of assets, OCF/NI 0.93x, Beneish M -2.01, Altman Z 6.63 (safe). Cash confirms the reported earnings.
m65
Per-share discipline
Diluted shares fell from 906.7M to 896.1M; SBC only 0.8% of revenue; buybacks ~485% of SBC. Rare for a growth-phase pharma.
Concerns 3
m40
Net debt position
Net debt of ~46B vs 8.95B liquid cash reflects aggressive capex for capacity. Serviceable against 28B FCF but the balance sheet is a constraint, not a cushion.
m25
Insider selling skew
27 sells for ~301M and zero open-market buys in 12 months. Not alarming for a mega-cap but no insider is adding conviction here.
m30
Franchise concentration risk (inference)
The step-change in revenue and margins clearly rides on incretin (tirzepatide) demand. Durability depends on competitive dynamics vs Novo and next-gen orals - not visible in the numbers.
This is a genuinely elite business right now. The financials do something you almost never see at this scale: revenue nearly tripled in four years while gross margin expanded 740bps, net income quintupled, FCF quintupled, and share count actually shrank. Earnings quality checks are clean, so the growth is real cash, not accrual magic. The only real blemishes are the levered balance sheet (a deliberate choice to fund capacity) and heavy dependence on the incretin wave - both are structural, not integrity issues. I'd call this Fortress-tier operating performance with a modest asterisk for franchise concentration and leverage.
Verify before trusting this (6)
  • Debt maturity ladder and covenants against the 46B net debt position
  • Capex trajectory and how much of current FCF conversion is capex-suppressed
  • Incretin franchise revenue concentration (Mounjaro/Zepbound as % of total)
  • Pipeline depth beyond tirzepatide (orforglipron, retatrutide progress)
  • Pricing/rebate pressure and Medicare negotiation exposure
  • R&D spend trend as % of revenue amid the top-line surge
Valuation / Mispricing
+21
Modestly Cheap
edge √Σ 79 · risk √Σ 58 · conf 6/10
Price $1,152 vs deserved ~$1,380-$1,414, roughly 20% gap - a real but not glaring discount. attractive below $1,050.00

The e2e composite fair value sits at $1,379.78 with a signal-adjusted $1,414.27, implying roughly 20-23% upside from the $1,152.47 price. The anchored-PE method drives that, which is defensible here because earnings quality is clean (score 1, no haircut warranted) and the Fortress quality grade justifies a premium multiple. This is not a runaway DCF miles above spot; the FV is within a sane band for a franchise growing revenue nearly 3x in four years with expanding gross margins and shrinking share count. So the deserved value math holds up to sanity checks. What is priced in at $1,152: continued GLP-1 dominance, successful capacity scale-up, and durable pricing into the late 2020s. What is NOT fully priced: the option value of pipeline extensions (orforglipron oral, retatrutide) and Zepbound share gains as supply catches demand. The gap is real but not extreme - roughly 20% margin of safety on a mega-cap that the market understands well. That is the textbook 'modestly cheap' zone, not deep value. A 20% cushion on a Fortress business is worth owning; it is not worth backing up the truck. Bear risks (Novo competition, pricing pressure, any efficacy or safety headline) could compress the multiple fast given how much growth is embedded.

Cheap signals 3
m55
~20% gap to composite FV
$1,152 vs $1,379.78 composite and $1,414.27 signal-adjusted FV implies 20-23% upside, a meaningful margin of safety on a mega-cap.
m45
Clean earnings support the multiple
Earnings quality score 1 means no haircut to the anchored-PE FV; the growth translating to real cash (FCF quintupled, share count shrank) is exactly what a premium multiple demands.
m35
Fortress quality deserves a premium
Revenue near-tripled in four years with 740bps gross margin expansion and net income up 5x - this profile earns a higher deserved multiple than a typical pharma comp.
Rich / priced-in 2
m50
Heroic GLP-1 assumptions embedded
At ~$1 trillion market cap the price already assumes durable dominance through 2030+; any Novo/Amgen share loss, pricing concession, or safety headline compresses the multiple hard.
m30
Levered balance sheet caps the premium
The deliberate leverage taken to fund capacity is fine while cash flows compound, but it limits how much extra deserved value the quality grade can support versus an unlevered peer.
A ~20% gap to a defensible fair value on a genuinely elite franchise is worth taking seriously - this is modestly cheap, not fairly valued, and not deep value. I would be a buyer in size below ~$1,050 where the margin of safety widens to 30%+ and the GLP-1 competitive risk gets better paid for. At $1,152 it is a fine long for quality compounders but I am not pounding the table; the market understands this story well and a lot of good news is already in the tape.
Verify before trusting this (5)
  • Zepbound/Mounjaro quarterly script trends and any pricing/rebate commentary
  • Orforglipron and retatrutide phase 3 readouts and timing
  • Capacity ramp progress and any supply constraint updates
  • Guidance on operating margin trajectory as manufacturing scales
  • Any commentary on CMS/Part D negotiation exposure
General Sentiment
+50
Tailwind
tail √Σ 119 · head √Σ 64 · conf 7/10

The dominant force on LLY is narrative, not macro. The market tells a strong platform-monopoly story around Mounjaro/Zepbound with moderate durability and a medium cult following, and the recent news flow reinforces it: Berenberg upgrade to Buy with a $1,400 target (roughly 20% upside), Foundayo UK approval expanding the GLP-1 franchise into pills, a 48% Q2 revenue print, and multiple AI drug-discovery tie-ups (TuneLab with Twist and Ginkgo) that layer a secondary AI-in-pharma halo on top. Momentum is strong-positive (49.6% recent vs 43.1% long-term), and big-move history shows the tape rewards LLY-specific catalysts quickly. The risk-off market regime (VIX 17.7, S&P off highs) is a real crosswind but LLY's 0.5 beta and defensive pharma classification mute it substantially - we even saw explicit rotation OUT of expensive tech INTO LLY on Aug 18. Offsets are genuine but secondary: a -7% month, price-cut concerns (US price -9% y/y), and a running debate that the stock prices in perfection with Novo/Amgen competition looming. Analyst tone is tilting up, the narrative is intact and being fed, and the macro drag lands lightly on a low-beta defensive - net pressure leans tailwind.

Tailwinds 5
m70
Platform-monopoly GLP-1 narrative intact and being fed
Strong-intensity story with medium cult status keeps getting fresh fuel: Foundayo approval, retatrutide pipeline, and low-dose efficacy study all extend the runway narrative. This is the prime force on the tape right now.
m60
Analyst tone turning more constructive
Berenberg upgrade Hold to Buy with target lifted from $1,220 to $1,400 (~20% upside from anchor) is the kind of visible revision that pulls other desks and marginal buyers in.
m45
AI-drug-discovery halo via TuneLab partnerships
TuneLab tie-ups with Twist Bioscience and Ginkgo layer an AI-in-pharma sub-narrative onto an already hot story - a secondary tailwind that plays well with current market themes.
m40
Defensive low-beta profile cushions risk-off tape
Beta 0.5 in a Risk-Off regime means the market-wide drag lands softly; LLY has actually been a rotation destination when tech wobbles (Aug 18 move).
m45
Strong price momentum still in force
49.6% recent CAGR accelerating above the 43.1% long-term rate - trend-followers and momentum funds remain positioned long, which is self-reinforcing until it breaks.
Headwinds 3
m45
'Priced for perfection' bear frame gaining airtime
Recent -7% month, coverage of US pricing -9% y/y, and headlines debating 'buy the dip or stay cautious' show the perfection-priced counter-narrative is alive and any stumble would be punished hard.
m30
Risk-off macro tape and rate pressure
VIX elevated, 10y at 5%, market PE 24.6 - a genuine crosswind for all equities, but muted here by defensive sector and low beta.
m35
Competitive-entry drumbeat (Novo, Amgen)
News flow keeps referencing rising GLP-1 competition; this is a slow-burn narrative crack rather than an active break, but it caps upside enthusiasm.
Net pressure on LLY leans tailwind. The GLP-1 platform-monopoly narrative is still the loudest thing in the room, it just got a fresh analyst upgrade and pipeline catalysts, and momentum plus a 0.5 beta insulate it from the risk-off tape better than almost any high-multiple name. The bear frame ('priced for perfection', pricing pressure, competition) is real and keeps the read from being a Strong Tailwind, but until the story cracks or Novo/Amgen deliver a scary readout, sentiment is pushing this name up, not down.
Verify before trusting this (4)
  • Whether the Berenberg upgrade triggers follow-on target raises from bigger sell-side names
  • Any Q3 read-through on US net pricing - a second consecutive decline would validate the bear pricing-pressure frame
  • Amgen/Novo GLP-1 trial readouts that could dent the monopoly narrative
  • Whether the risk-off regime deepens beyond VIX 20 and drags even defensives lower
The market-wide tape + this name's exposure to it (beta / sector / narrative durability). Context on the non-fundamental pressure — not a call on the business or the price. processId: detail-general-sentiment
Growth Outlook
+46
Accelerating
edge √Σ 146 · risk √Σ 96 · conf 8/10

The world's demand shift is toward chronic metabolic treatment as a primary-care staple rather than a specialty intervention, and LLY sits at the supply chokepoint of that shift. Macro headwinds (10y near 5%, mild curve) matter little to a franchise whose constraint is fill-finish capacity, not consumer credit — though they raise the cost of the capex build and compress payer budgets at the margin. The live structural question is not demand but who captures the value: as governments and PBMs move from rationing access to negotiating price, the category's dollars grow while price per unit falls. That trade favors LLY's volume-led model for the next several years and turns against it as oral competitors qualify supply late this decade.

Growth drivers 5
m86
Incretin volume ramp (tirzepatide + oral)
Mounjaro/Zepbound demand still exceeds supply-constrained fulfillment; matched-quarter revenue +51.2% and earnings +72% show volume, not price, is the engine. Oral orforglipron adds a second delivery format that reaches primary-care and cash-pay patients injectables cannot, expanding units without cannibalizing the pen franchise.
m66
Manufacturing capacity coming online
Multi-year capex build (US and EU sites) converts backlog into shipped units; capacity, not demand, has been the binding constraint, so each plant qualification is a mechanical revenue unlock rather than a demand bet.
m58
Indication and access widening
Sleep apnea, cardiometabolic and related label expansions plus broader employer/government coverage deals convert a self-pay niche into a reimbursed chronic-therapy category — longer persistence per patient, higher lifetime revenue per script.
m50
Operating leverage on fixed R&D/SG&A
Net income growing ~72-94% against revenue ~50% means incremental gross profit is dropping through; earnings CAGR 0.91 vs revenue CAGR 0.43 over the multi-year record confirms the leverage is real, not a one-quarter artifact.
m61
Share capture against a flat category
Company YoY ~45% vs industry ~2.7% — a ~42pt gap. Growth is not tide-riding; it is redirecting category spend toward one franchise.
Growth risks 5
m53
Net-price erosion as access broadens
Lower list/cash-pay programs and government pricing arrangements trade price for volume. Volume math currently overwhelms it, but each coverage win lowers realized price per unit and compresses the revenue growth rate faster than script growth implies.
m43
Oral and next-gen competitive entry
Novo's oral semaglutide plus Amgen/Pfizer/Chinese-licensed candidates arrive into a category where efficacy differences narrow. Competition bites the 2028+ price curve and formulary exclusivity more than near-term units.
m50
Base-effect deceleration is mechanical
Lapping 40-50% comps on a much larger base makes 50% growth arithmetically unrepeatable; the revenue-confidence read already flags a decelerating quarterly trend even as absolute dollars climb.
m28
Legacy portfolio LOEs and policy
Trulicity/Taltz/Verzenio erosion and US pricing policy (negotiation lists, tariffs on pharma inputs) act as a drag on the non-incretin ~third of revenue, muting consolidated growth.
m36
Single-franchise concentration
Any manufacturing, safety-signal or label setback in the incretin platform hits a disproportionate share of forward earnings; there is no second franchise of comparable size to absorb a shock.
vs expectations: ~6m above · 1y above · 2-3y inline
The forward growth verdict — is the business itself likely to grow (next 2 quarters / year 1 / years 2–3), judged against its category and against printed expectations. The full horizon ladder + creme renders on the Growth Outlook card above. Not a call on the price (Valuation owns that) or the tape (Sentiment owns that).
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Lenses kept deliberately separate — Company Quality (price-agnostic), Valuation (price-conditional), General Sentiment (non-fundamental macro/narrative pressure), and Growth Outlook (the forward growth verdict). The scores are not blended. Filing-level items (convertibles, lock-ups, customer concentration) are v2 — see each lens's "verify."
Price Prediction
Lower -7.4% v0.6.0 View full prediction →

When we made this prediction on Sep 18, 2026, LLY was $1,144.31. We expect it to be $1,060.00 by Mar 2027, and we consider it great value under $1,050.00. This is an early model (v0.6.0) — the direction is more reliable than the exact price. Made Sep 18, 2026.

Price when predicted$1,144.31
Our estimate for Mar 2027$1,060.00-7.4%
Great value below$1,050.00
Price history shown (6 Months)

Blue is our prediction, starting the day we made it. Grey is a slower route to the same place — the same destination, taking longer. Black is the actual price, so you can see how we are doing.

Post-Report Due Diligence NOTES
The report is written. This is what its valuation stands on.
Analyzed Sep 5, 2026 · 02:12 32d ago
Read epv-floor ext-gem-composite anchored-pe · FY income statement, balance sheet
1 finding · $0, re-derived on each view

Evidence for a closer look, not a verdict — no score or designation on this page has been changed by it. Items marked material are ones where a conclusion above moves to the other side of the price.

anchored-pe — the "fair value above price" reading turns on 2 inputs NOTE found by sensitivity, not by rule
Published $1,379.78 vs price $1,152.47. Nudging `trailing_eps` (down 25%), `adjusted_pe` (down 25%) moves the fair value to the other side of the price. This does not say those inputs are wrong — it says they are where to look first.
trailing_eps flips down 25% adjusted_pe flips down 25%
Price at analysis $1,152.47. This is where an investigation should start — it is not where one ends. Nothing here was checked against the filings, the tape, or the news; that is the investigator's job.
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My Notes personal — only you see this
v1.1.760 · f4b58a28 · 2026-10-07 20:07:48