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OLDER Analysis Report
Sep 5, 2026
33 days ago · 100% complete
This report is 33 days old — newer filings and price moves since then are not reflected.
SEC data is missing this company's latest quarter
SEC data is missing this company's latest quarter: the SEC's companyfacts (refetched) ends at 2026-03-31 while its index lists a statement period 2026-06-30 — the SEC's aggregation omitted the filing; not recoverable from any archive we read Found by the Foundation Sweep four-quarter pass 2026-09-11; held under the four-quarter coverage policy (2026-09-11) and released automatically once the pass resolves it.
This page shows our last published analysis, from Sep 5, 2026. It is not being updated, and new reports can't be run for this company.
For AI assistants & researchers — machine-readable summary of this page

What this page is: Delvantic's full research page for Bunge Global SA (BG) — AI-driven forensic equity research: mechanical valuation models (DCF, EPV, anchored-PE, scenario) plus three independent AI lenses (Quality / Value / Sentiment). Everything below is rendered server-side; you are not missing content that requires JavaScript. All scores are predictions and research opinions, not financial advice.

Our current read (analysis of 2026-09-11): Designation Low · Gem Score -52 (−100…+100 Quality+Value blend) · Quality -37 · Value -62 · Sentiment -46 (timing only, not weighted) · Composite fair value $46.55 vs $118.72 at analysis

Page map (sections in order; each card carries a stable reference-name attribute you can cite):

  • profile-header / price-overview — company profile, live quote, market cap
  • extended-analysis — the core: three AI lens reads with findings, scores, and the analyst memo
  • future-predictions — our forward price-band predictions
  • market-narrative / ai-findings / gpt-critique — narrative context, cross-model findings, and an adversarial critique of our own analysis (near the end of the document)
  • Members-only sections (render as login gates for anonymous readers): price-history, income-trend, key-metrics, financials (statement tables), insider-trading. The analysis above is public; the raw data tables require a free account.

More for machine readers: site briefing at /llms.txt · any ticker resolves at delvantic.com/stock/TICKER · raw inputs are public-company filings and market data (via licensed data feeds); every model, score, lens read, and prediction on this page is Delvantic's own analysis.

Bunge Global SA

BG NYSE
Consumer Defensive · Farm Products
Chesterfield, MO 63017, United States bunge.com Updated Sep 5, 1:30am
Price
$118.72
Market Cap
$22.8B
Employees
34,000
Beta
0.65
Avg Volume
1,471,434
Last Dividend
$2.84
CEO
Mr. Gregory A. Heckman

Bunge Global SA is an agribusiness and food company that connects agricultural producers with food, feed, and fuel markets worldwide. The company is organized around oilseed processing and refining, grain merchandising and milling, and related agricultural supply chain activities. Its operations include sourcing, storing, transporting, processing, and marketing key crops and oilseeds, along with producing vegetable oils, meal products, and other ingredients used by food manufacturers, animal feed producers, and industrial customers. Bunge Global SA also participates in specialty oils and fats, biofuel-related products, and agricultural inputs that support the broader farm-to-consumer value chain. Headquartered in Chesterfield, Missouri, with incorporation in Switzerland, Bunge Global SA plays an important role in global commodity flows and food ingredient supply networks.

Runs with full report Generated: Sep 5, 2026 1:36am
Price Overview
Price at report time
$118.72
as of Sep 5, 1:30am (33d ago)
Change · Sep 5
-1.40 (-1.17%)
Day Range
$118.00 – $120.10
52-Week Range
$76.01 – $134.87
50-Day MA
$113.63
200-Day MA
$114.19
Volume
1,175,000.00
Right now · live
Log in to get the live feed
Members see the real-time price and the move since this report (over 33d).
Share Structure
Outstanding 192,106,786.00
Float 157,739,406.00
Free Float 82.1%
High free float — 82.1% of shares trade freely, ~17.9% held by insiders/institutions
Very liquid — most shares trade freely. Low insider ownership can mean less management alignment, but makes large position sizing straightforward.
Price History (1 Year)
Last updated: Sep 5, 2026 1:45am (33d ago)
Revenue & Net Income Trend
The directional story — useful even when net income is negative.
Last updated: Sep 5, 2026 1:45am (33d ago)
Revenue
The top line — total sales before any costs or taxes are subtracted. A measure of how much business the company is doing.
Net Income
The bottom line — profit left after subtracting all expenses, interest, and taxes from revenue. Reflects accounting profitability, but includes non-cash items like depreciation, so it isn't the same as cash earned.
Operating Cash Flow
The real cash generated by the day-to-day business — selling products, paying suppliers, collecting from customers. Calculated from net income by adding back non-cash items and adjusting for timing (unpaid bills, unsold inventory). When OCF consistently lags net income, the reported profit may not be converting to real money.
Period Revenue Net Income Net Margin YoY/QoQ
Key Metrics
TD Twelve Data statement HEX SEC filing
Industry comparison last run: Sep 5, 2026 1:34am
P/E · trailing (TTM) (Price per dollar of earnings over the past year — not a run-rate or forward P/E)
HEX
Stock Price / EPS (Diluted)
24.18
Stock Price: $118.72
EPS (Diluted): 4.91
P/B Ratio (Price vs net asset value)
HEX
Stock Price / Book Value Per Share
1.13
Stock Price: $118.72
Total Equity: $17.42B
Shares: 166,466,940
EV/EBITDA (Total value vs operating profit)
HEX
Enterprise Value / EBITDA
16.57
Market Cap: $22.81B
Total Debt: $14.21B
Cash: $1.14B
EBITDA: $1.97B
Enterprise Value (Takeover price (cap + debt - cash))
HEX
Market Cap + Total Debt - Cash
$32.7B
Market Cap: $22.81B
Total Debt: $14.21B
Cash: $1.14B
Gross Margin (Revenue left after direct costs)
HEX
Gross Profit / Revenue
4.8%
Gross Profit: $3.41B
Revenue: $70.33B
Operating Margin (Revenue left after all operations)
HEX
Operating Income / Revenue
1.8%
Operating Income: $1.27B
Revenue: $70.33B
Net Margin (Revenue left as actual profit)
HEX
Net Income / Revenue
1.2%
Net Income: $816.00M
Revenue: $70.33B
ROE (Profit from shareholder equity)
HEX
Net Income / Total Equity
4.7%
Net Income: $816.00M
Total Equity: $17.42B
ROIC (Profit from all invested capital)
HEX
NOPAT / Invested Capital
3.1%
Operating Income: $1.27B
Tax Rate: 25.4%
Equity: $17.42B
Total Debt: $14.21B
Cash: $1.14B
Current Ratio (Can it pay short-term bills)
HEX
Current Assets / Current Liabilities
1.61
Current Assets: $24.39B
Current Liabilities: $15.13B
Debt/Equity (Leverage — debt vs equity)
HEX
Total Debt / Total Equity
0.82
Short-Term Debt: $5.22B
Long-Term Debt: $8.99B
Total Debt: $14.21B
Total Equity: $17.42B
Rev/Share (Top-line per share)
HEX
Revenue / Shares Outstanding
$422.48
Revenue: $70.33B
Shares: 166,466,940
Book Value/Share (Net assets per share)
HEX
(Total Assets - Total Liabilities) / Shares
$104.66
Total Equity: $17.42B
Shares: 166,466,940
FCF/Share (Real cash generated per share)
HEX
(Operating Cash Flow + CapEx) / Shares
$-5.28
Operating CF: $844.00M
CapEx: -$1.72B
Shares: 166,466,940
CapEx is negative (outflow) — added to OCF to get FCF
Div Yield (Annual income from holding)
TD
Last Annual Dividend / Stock Price
2.4%
Last Dividend: $2.84
Stock Price: $118.72
Payout Ratio (Earnings paid out as dividends)
HEX
Dividends Paid / Net Income
56.3%
Dividends Paid: -$459.00M
Net Income: $816.00M
Industry Benchmarks
Last run: Sep 5, 2026 1:34am
Compares BG against LLM-researched typical ranges for its industry. One research call per industry, cached indefinitely — every stock in the same industry reuses the same baseline.
Income Statement (Annual)
Last updated: Sep 5, 2026 1:45am (33d ago)
Metric 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
Revenue $59.2B $67.2B $59.5B $53.1B $70.3B
Cost of Revenue $55.8B $63.6B $54.7B $49.7B $66.9B
Gross Profit $3.4B $3.7B $4.8B $3.4B $3.4B
Operating Expenses $1.3B $1.4B $1.8B $1.8B $2.1B
Operating Income $2.1B $2.3B $3.1B $1.6B $1.3B
Net Income $2.1B $1.6B $2.2B $1.1B $816.0M
EBITDA $2.5B $2.7B $3.5B $2.1B $2.0B
EPS $10.71 $10.83 $15.07 $5.86 $4.95
EPS (Diluted) $9.91 $10.51 $14.87 $5.79 $4.91
Balance Sheet (Annual)
Last updated: Sep 5, 2026 1:30am (33d ago)
Metric 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
Cash & Equivalents $902.0M $1.1B $2.6B $3.3B $1.1B
Total Current Assets — $16.8B $16.4B $16.0B $24.4B
Total Assets $23.8B $24.6B $25.4B $24.9B $44.5B
Current Liabilities — $9.6B $7.7B $7.4B $15.1B
Long-Term Debt — $3.3B $4.1B $4.8B $9.0B
Total Liabilities $16.0B $14.6B $13.6B $14.0B $27.1B
Total Equity $7.8B $10.0B $11.8B $10.9B $17.4B
Retained Earnings — $10.2B $12.1B $12.8B $13.2B
Cash Flow (Annual)
Last updated: Sep 5, 2026 1:45am (33d ago)
Metric 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
Operating Cash Flow -$2.9B -$5.5B $3.3B $1.9B $844.0M
Capital Expenditure -$399.0M -$555.0M -$1.1B -$1.4B -$1.7B
Free Cash Flow -$3.3B -$6.1B $2.2B $524.0M -$879.0M
Acquisitions (net) — — $0 $0 -$4.2B
Net Debt Issued / (Repaid) $997.0M -$729.0M -$198.0M $1.3B $1.2B
Dividends Paid -$289.0M -$349.0M -$383.0M -$378.0M -$459.0M
Stock Buybacks -$100.0M -$200.0M -$600.0M -$1.1B -$551.0M
Net Change in Cash $524.0M $247.0M $1.5B $705.0M -$2.2B
Growth Trends (YoY %)
Last updated: Sep 5, 2026 1:45am (33d ago)
Metric 2022 2023 2024 2025
Revenue Growth +13.7% -11.4% -10.8% +32.4%
Gross Profit Growth +9.5% +31.6% -30.0% +0.5%
Operating Income Growth +8.8% +35.7% -48.7% -20.1%
Net Income Growth -22.5% +39.3% -49.3% -28.2%
EBITDA Growth +6.7% +31.9% -42.0% -4.1%
Dividend History (Last 20)
Last updated: Sep 1, 2026 3:03am (36d ago)
Date Dividend Declaration Record Payment
2026-08-18 $0.72 — — —
2026-05-22 $0.72 — — —
2026-02-17 $0.70 — — —
2025-11-17 $0.70 — — —
2025-08-19 $0.70 — — —
2025-05-19 $0.70 — — —
2025-02-18 $0.68 — — —
2024-11-18 $0.68 — — —
2024-08-19 $0.68 — — —
2024-05-17 $0.68 — — —
2024-02-15 $0.66 — — —
2023-11-16 $0.66 — — —
2023-08-17 $0.66 — — —
2023-05-18 $0.63 — — —
2023-02-15 $0.63 — — —
2022-11-17 $0.63 — — —
2022-08-18 $0.63 — — —
2022-05-18 $0.53 — — —
2022-02-15 $0.53 — — —
2021-11-17 $0.53 — — —
0Company Classification 1Industry Landscape 2Company Momentum 3Forward Projection 4aDCF Valuation 4bEarnings Power Value 4cAnchored PE 4dReverse DCF 4eRevenue-Based DCF 4fAnchored P/S 4gScenario Analysis 4hDividend Discount Model 4iBook Value Analysis 4jInsider Activity 4fCash Flow Quality 4gDebt Maturity Risk 4hMacro Environment 4iSector Intelligence 4jRevenue Confidence 4kSensitivity Analysis 4lSector Demand Cycle 5AI Investigation 5bThesis Evaluation 6Valuation Synthesis
computed not applicable 18 computed · 6 not applicable
Risk : Reward — upside vs downside from this company's own quarters
Not computed yet
Why there is no ratio: Risk:reward has not been computed for this name yet — its report predates the mechanical valuation chain. It is added, at $0, the next time a report or the nightly touches this ticker.
Narrative Economics
The story the market is telling about this stock — the intangible X-factor (founder mythology, cult dynamics, TAM-of-imagination) that moves price beyond what cash flows alone explain. After Shiller, Narrative Economics.
No narrative profile yet for BG — it's generated by the pipeline (market-narrative step).
Growth Outlook
Analyzed 2026-09-05 01:51

The question every valuation on this page silently assumes: is this company likely to grow? Judged forward — the business, its category, the world — against what's already printed.

Holding Bunge's 32% revenue jump is Viterra consolidation, not organic demand — beneath it, earnings power is still in a crush-margin trough, so the honest forward read is a rebuilding, cyclical business that holds rather than compounds. conf 6/10
Cyclical Category growing · Category (farm products) is in expansion with ~6% median recent growth and industry-wide margin expansion, while headline industry revenue CAGR is only ~3%. Bunge's reported +32.4% revenue YoY sits far above category, but is acquisition-driven; its earnings are down 28% YoY against an industry showing strong earnings growth. So Bunge is optically gaining share on revenue while underperforming the category on profitability.
Next 2 quarters
Growing
Consolidated Viterra quarters still deliver large reported YoY revenue gains, and EPS is recovering off a depressed base with early synergy capture. The recent print record (including a large beat) shows the operating base is above the conservative modeled trough, and processing volumes remain healthy even where spreads are thin.
≈ inline with expectations
Year 1
Holding
The fiscal year is a tug-of-war: Viterra consolidation laps out of the comparison, commodity price deflation deflates the revenue line, and crush spreads stay range-bound — offset by synergy delivery and any biofuel-policy pull. Net direction is roughly flat earnings power on a much larger asset base.
≈ inline with expectations
Years 2–3
Holding
Structurally this is a spread business with GDP-plus volume growth and no pass-through pricing power. Viterra scale raises the absolute earnings base once, and synergies are non-recurring; after that, earnings power is set by crush and origination margins that mean-revert rather than compound. Volume tailwinds from EM protein demand are real but slow.
↓ below expectations
The creme: each rung's call measured against what's already printed (vs analyst estimates · vs guidance / FY consensus · vs price-implied growth) — expectations in print are already in the price, so only the variant margin can pay. Hover a rung's chip for the margin read.
Growth drivers
58 Viterra scale and synergy capture — The merger structurally enlarges origination, handling and logistics footprint, making Bunge a top-two global grain/oilseed trader. Synergy realization and network optionality (origination-to-destination arbitrage) are the clearest identifiable earnings lever over the next 4-8 quarters, and they are largely self-help rather than commodity-price dependent.
46 Biofuel feedstock demand pulling on crush — Renewable diesel/SAF feedstock policy (RVO volumes, clean-fuel credits) is the single mechanism that can lift soy/canola crush margins off trough. Bunge's refining and specialty oils capacity is directly levered to that pull, and any policy clarity converts quickly into processing spread.
37 Trade fragmentation favors multi-origin traders — Rerouted flows (South America to China, Black Sea disruption, tariff arbitrage) reward the few players with assets in every major origin. Post-Viterra, Bunge's multi-origin book monetizes dislocation that hurts single-origin or asset-light competitors.
22 Industry-wide margin expansion — Landscape shows +2.8pp operating and +2.1pp net margin expansion across farm products over three years, and the sector cycle reads expansion with ~6% category median growth — a supportive backdrop for processing spreads even if Bunge's own prints lag.
Growth risks
68 Crush capacity oversupply — North American and Brazilian crush capacity was built ahead of confirmed biofuel demand. Excess capacity compresses processing spreads regardless of volume growth — the direct cause of the -28% recent earnings YoY and -39.7% multi-year earnings CAGR. Until capacity utilization tightens, earnings power stays capped.
58 Inorganic growth laps out — Once Viterra quarters are fully in the base, the 32.4% revenue YoY collapses toward category-like low single digits. The +30.3% 'share gain' versus 2.1% industry growth is an accounting artifact of consolidation, not evidence of customers switching to Bunge.
54 Policy and price dependency — Earnings hinge on variables Bunge does not control: biofuel mandate volumes, Argentine export taxes, Chinese soybean purchasing, and grain price levels that mechanically inflate or deflate the revenue line. This is why revenue volatility runs 0.216 and not all years are positive.
44 No pass-through pricing power — As a spread taker between farmers and food/feed/fuel buyers, Bunge cannot pass input volatility to customers; margin is set by the market's crush and origination spreads. That structurally caps how much of any volume growth reaches earnings.
25 Integration and leverage under tight money — A merger of this size carries execution, divestiture-commitment and balance-sheet strain with the 10y at 4.77 and a macro-headwind backdrop, raising the cost of carrying working capital in a commodity book.
Agricultural processing is mid-cycle-to-trough on spreads even as volumes grow: global protein and vegetable-oil consumption keeps rising in emerging markets, but a wave of new crush capacity built for renewable-diesel demand arrived before the demand mandates were finalized, so processing margins are the bottleneck, not tonnage. Geopolitical fragmentation — tariffs, Chinese sourcing shifts, Black Sea risk, Argentine export policy — increases the value of owning assets in multiple origins, which is precisely what the Viterra combination bought. The net world read is favorable for scaled, multi-origin traders' volumes and unfavorable for their unit margins; consolidation (Bunge/Viterra) is itself a rational response to that squeeze.
Growth position composite -30
ShrinkingStallingHoldingGrowingAccelerating
70Next 2 quarters · Growing
50Year 1 · Holding
50Years 2–3 · Holding
-30Composite (−100…+100)
A research prediction, not advice. Forward-graded: each rung is scored against the prints that follow it. Not an input to the GEM designation — track record first.
Claude Reading
Independent analyst synthesis · claude-opus-4-7 · generated 2026-09-05 01:44:36
Verdict Modestly overvalued at $118.72 on collapsed post-Viterra earnings power; fair value $85-105 pending crush spread recovery — pass now, revisit on either a pullback to book value or two clean quarters of margin recovery.

The raw quarterly trajectory is the story here, and it's uglier than the synthesis lets on. Revenue jumped from $12.77B in Q2 2025 to $22.16B in Q3 2025 and $23.76B in Q4 — that's the Viterra acquisition closing, not organic growth. But net income went the wrong way: from $354M pre-deal to $166M, $95M, and $68M in the most recent quarter. Margins compressed from 2.8% to 0.3% as revenue nearly doubled. That's not "integration noise" — that's a $70B revenue business generating $68M in quarterly net income, an annualized run-rate around $270-400M against a $22.8B market cap. Trailing PE of 24x is on stale 2024 earnings; forward earnings on the current trajectory put this closer to 55-80x, not 24x. The "mature earner" classification is wrong — this is a cyclical mid-integration, and the pre-flight note calling it commodity-driven is directionally correct but understates how bad the crush spread environment has become.

The balance sheet deteriorated materially to fund Viterra: $14.2B debt against $1.14B cash and $17.4B equity, with operating cash flow of only $844M and free cash flow of *negative* $879M in 2025. ROIC of 3.1% is well below any reasonable cost of capital (~7-8%), meaning Bunge is currently destroying value on the incremental capital deployed. The 2.4% dividend at a 56% payout ratio on depressed earnings — and negative FCF — is not comfortably covered; a cut is plausible if 2026 crush margins don't recover. The synthesis's "composite fair value $220" is nonsense — it's almost certainly anchoring on normalized 2023 earnings ($2.24B NI, 3.8% margins) that predate both the deal dilution and current crush spread collapse. Signal-adjusted $161 is still too generous. On normalized post-Viterra earnings of maybe $1.2-1.5B (if crush recovers to mid-cycle) and 12-14x mature-cyclical multiple, fair value sits closer to $85-105.

Where I'd push back on my own bearishness: the insider buying in July/August 2026 (6,500 shares open-market) is genuinely interesting — small dollar amounts but P-Purchases on a cyclical bottom are the signal that matters, especially when the stock has been re-rating lower. The PB of 1.13 is near tangible book support; historically Bunge doesn't stay below 1x book for long absent structural impairment. If you believe (a) Viterra synergies materialize at the promised $250M+ run-rate, (b) South American crush spreads normalize to $40-50/ton from current $25-30, and (c) the biofuels demand pull returns, then 2027 earnings power of $6-7 EPS at a 15x multiple gets you to $90-105 — still below current $118.72. The contrarian bull case requires *both* mean reversion in commodity spreads *and* successful integration; that's two independent bets, not one.

The narrative model's "steady-compounder / anchored / minimal intensity" read is directionally right but too benign — this isn't a compounder, it's a cyclical trading at peak multiple on trough earnings, which is exactly the wrong setup. The market forces module failing to render is a real gap; I'd want to know sell-side FY26 EPS consensus (my guess: $6-7, with wide dispersion) before sizing anything. I dissent from the synthesis "$160.95 fair value" — that's model artifact, not analysis. I agree with the "fully_priced" verdict directionally but for opposite reasons: the synthesis thinks it's ~35% undervalued to a broken composite; I think it's roughly fairly-to-modestly overvalued at $118 given the earnings hole. The insider buying keeps me from calling it a short. Wait for either (1) a Q2-Q3 2026 print showing net margin back above 1.5% consistently, or (2) a pullback to the $85-95 range where PB approaches 0.85x and the dividend yield gets to 3.3%+. Buying $70B of revenue at 0.28x sales sounds cheap until you realize the revenue converts to 40 bps of net margin.

GPT Reading
Independent reading · gpt-5.4 · generated 2026-09-05 01:44:52
Verdict Overvalued at $118.72 — low P/S and near-book valuation mask weak returns, deteriorating margins, and negative free cash flow; I’d need a price closer to $90 or a clear earnings recovery to get interested.

What jumps out is that Bunge’s valuation looks optically cheap on sales and book, but expensive on actual earning power, and for a commodity processor the latter matters far more. At $118.72, the stock is on 24.2x 2025 earnings, 16.6x EV/EBITDA, and only 1.13x book; that mix tells you the market is not paying for assets, it is paying for a rebound. The problem is the earnings line has been moving the wrong way for three years: net income fell from $2.24B in 2023 to $1.14B in 2024 and then to $816M in 2025, while ROE collapsed to 4.7% and ROIC to 3.1%, both weak against any reasonable cost of capital. Revenue surged to $70.33B in 2025 from $53.11B in 2024, but gross profit barely changed, from $3.39B to $3.41B, and operating income actually fell from $1.59B to $1.27B. That is the clearest tell in the whole dataset: the business handled much more volume or price pass-through, but captured no incremental economics.

The quarterly progression reinforces that this is not just a noisy annual print. Over the last four reported quarters, revenue ran $12.77B, $22.16B, $23.76B, and $21.86B, yet net income was only $354M, $166M, $95M, and $68M. Margins have compressed from 2.8% in mid-2025 to 0.3% most recently. Even allowing for seasonality and commodity timing, a business earning under 1% net margins in three straight quarters should not command a mid-20s earnings multiple unless the rebound is highly visible. The cash flow statement makes that visibility worse, not better: operating cash flow was only $844M in 2025, below net income, and free cash flow was negative $879M after $1.72B of capex. For a company with $14.21B of debt and just $1.14B of cash, I do not want to underwrite a heroic normalization case. A current ratio of 1.61 says there is no immediate liquidity crisis, but that is not the same as attractive equity economics.

The biggest issue I have with the more constructive models is that they appear to over-weight low price-to-sales and low price-to-book, metrics that regularly flatter low-margin merchandisers. Bunge at 0.28x sales is not automatically cheap when the net margin is 1.16% for 2025 and only 0.3%-0.7% in the latest quarters. If the business can only convert tens of billions of revenue into sub-$1B earnings and negative free cash flow, sales-based valuation is close to irrelevant. Likewise, book value support is weaker than it looks when returns on that equity base are this poor. The rule-based “mature earner” label also feels too generous right now; mature earners usually show steadier cash conversion and less violent profit compression. To me, this looks like a cyclical processor in a down part of the margin cycle, but one where the stock price still assumes the cycle will fix itself soon enough to justify 24x trough-ish earnings. That may happen, but that is a trade, not a value case.

The strongest pushback is obvious and respectable. First, 2025 revenue jumped 32% and the recent quarters nearly doubled in size versus the comparable 2025 first-half base, suggesting changed scope and potentially a post-acquisition earnings base that annual figures have not fully digested yet. Second, agribusiness earnings are notoriously cyclical; buying on depressed margins has often worked if crush spreads and trade flows normalize. Third, insider purchases in late July and early August 2026 are a real positive signal, especially because they are open-market buys rather than just awards. And fourth, at 1.13x book with a 2.4% dividend yield, you are not paying an absurd asset multiple for a globally strategic franchise. I weigh all that less heavily because the operating evidence still says economics are deteriorating, not stabilizing: gross profit was flat despite a massive revenue jump, operating margin fell to 1.8% in 2025, and recent quarterly profits kept stepping down sequentially. If the bullish case is “earnings are temporarily depressed,” I need to see that in cash generation or in a clear margin trough; neither is in hand.

What would change my mind is straightforward. If Bunge can put up two consecutive quarters with net margin back above 1.5%, operating cash flow running ahead of net income, and annualized earnings power back into at least the $1.5B-$1.8B range, then today’s price would start to look reasonable and perhaps cheap. Evidence that capex is normalizing and free cash flow is turning positive would matter just as much as EPS. Conversely, if the next few quarters stay in the $50M-$150M net income range on $20B+ of revenue, the market should stop treating this as a temporarily bruised compounder and re-rate it like a structurally low-return processor. On current data, I think fair value is below the market, not above it.

Grok Reading
Independent reading · grok-4.5 · generated 2026-09-05 01:45:39
Verdict Fairly valued at ~$119 — 24x trough PE and negative FCF offset cheap PB/PS until margins and ROIC stabilize post-Viterra

The raw numbers describe an agribusiness that just got much larger and much less profitable at the same time. Full-year 2025 revenue jumped to $70.33B from $53.11B the prior year—clearly the Viterra step-change—yet net income fell to $816M from $1.14B, and from $2.24B only two years earlier. The quarterly tape is harsher still: after the revenue base reset into the low-$20Bs per quarter, net margin collapsed from 2.8% in Q2 2025 to 0.7%, 0.4%, and then 0.3% by Q1 2026, with absolute NI sliding $354M → $166M → $95M → $68M. You are watching scale arrive without earnings power. Operating margin for the year is 1.8%, ROE 4.7%, ROIC 3.1%—all below any reasonable cost of capital—while the stock trades at 24.2x trailing earnings and 16.6x EV/EBITDA. That multiple is what the market pays for durable compounders, not for a 1.2% net-margin grain and oilseed processor whose free cash flow just printed –$879M on $844M of operating cash against $1.72B of capex.

Balance-sheet and cash conversion reinforce the caution. Net debt is roughly $13B against $17.4B of equity; the dividend is still being paid at a 56% payout and 2.4% yield even as FCF is deeply negative. Revenue CAGR of 8.7% is almost entirely acquisition optics; earnings CAGR is –40%. The valuation synthesis composite that floats a $161 signal-adjusted fair value (and an unadjusted $220) is not supported by the same briefing’s own red flags—poor cash-flow quality, elevated leverage, and unreliable revenue—and should be discounted heavily until the income statement stops deteriorating. At $118.72 you are not buying a trough multiple on normalized earnings; you are paying a premium multiple on earnings that are still falling, with returns on capital that do not clear the bar. Cheap sales and book multiples (0.28x PS, 1.13x PB) are the residual of a capital-intensive, low-margin model, not evidence of mispricing.

The strongest opposing case is straightforward and worth respecting. If the $70B revenue base is durable and crush/logistics margins mean-revert even halfway toward the 2021–2023 era—when net income ran $1.6–2.2B—forward earnings power of $1.5B-plus would put the stock at roughly 11–15x, squarely inside the historical 10–12x agribusiness band, and $118 would look like a discount to mid-cycle value. Insider open-market purchases (6,500 shares across two tickets) and a still-intact investment-grade-style current ratio of 1.6 offer modest corroboration that management sees a floor. The narrative layer correctly notes there is no cult premium; price is tracking a skeptical fundamentals view, so any genuine synergy capture or crush-spread recovery would not have to fight a frothy story. I weigh this less heavily because the last four reported quarters show no stabilization, only further margin bleed, and negative FCF plus a half-billion-plus dividend commitment while integrating a large acquisition is a capital-allocation risk, not a free option on the cycle.

I would flip toward a clear undervalued stance if the next two quarters deliver sequential net-margin expansion back above ~1.5% with operating cash flow covering capex, or if management guides to tangible Viterra cost synergies that lift ROIC toward high single digits. Conversely, another quarter of sub-0.5% margins or further FCF burn while debt stays elevated would push me to outright overvalued and a lower price anchor nearer book.

Big-3 Panel — where each AI stands
Each AI above independently stated a direction (undervalued, fairly valued, or overvalued) and how strongly it believes it (conviction, 0–5). We combine those into a Bull-Bear Index on a 0–10 scale: 5 is neutral, 10 is maximum bullish (undervalued at full conviction), 0 is maximum bearish. We compute the score ourselves with the same arithmetic for every seat — the models never grade their own bullishness — so the three are directly comparable. Δ shows how far each seat sits from the panel average of 2.7; a large Δ marks the dissenting voice, usually the one worth reading.
Claude claude-opus-4-7 2.0
overvalued · conviction 3/5 · Δ -0.7 vs panel · self: 3.0
GPT gpt-5.4 1.0
overvalued · conviction 4/5 · Δ -1.7 vs panel · self: 3.0
Grok grok-4.5 5.0
fairly valued · conviction 3/5 · Δ +2.3 vs panel · self: 4.0
Advanced Analysis Forensic deep-dive · separate lenses
Separate reads — Company Quality (is it a great business?), Valuation (is it mispriced?), and General Sentiment (how macro + narrative are pushing it), kept deliberately apart · 2026-09-05 01:52:08
Delvantic - Cairn AI
Pass - revisit sub-$95 7/10
BG is a thin-margin ag trader digesting Viterra at a fair-to-slightly-rich $118.72, and neither the fundamentals nor the tape give me a reason to act here.
The cruxWhether Viterra actually lifts mid-cycle margins back toward historical crush-spread economics - until there's evidence, the current EPV and cash flow do not support paying $118.72.
Forensic checks Derived mechanically from BG's filed financials — not from the AI lenses
Liquidity & RunwayTight Runway
DilutionShare Count Shrinking
Earnings QualityWeak — Some Red Flags
The four lensesswitch a tab for its full read — score + evidence
Company Quality
-37
Mixed
edge √Σ 74 · risk √Σ 113 · conf 6/10

Bunge is a scale commodity processor with revenue swinging from $53.1B (2024) to $70.3B (2025) as the Viterra combination lands, but the business economics remain thin and worsening: gross margin compressed from 8.1% in 2023 to 4.8% in 2025, operating margin from 5.2% to 1.8%, and net income fell from $2.24B to $816M. FCF flipped from +$2.19B (2023) to -$879M (2025), and OCF/NI at -0.13x signals reported earnings are not converting to cash this year. Accruals at 8.5% of assets and a Beneish M of -1.54 warrant scrutiny, though much of that noise likely reflects working-capital swings and purchase-accounting from the Viterra deal rather than manipulation per se. Balance sheet is the real constraint: net debt of roughly $12.2B, short-term debt of $5.22B against $2.0B liquid cash, and Altman Z of 2.84 (grey zone). Runway math (9.1 quarters at current burn) overstates fragility for a commodity house with inventory-backed credit lines, but refinancing exposure is real. Offsets: diluted share count is down at a -5.6% CAGR (209.6M in 2021 to 166.5M in 2025), so per-share value is being concentrated, and a director (Mahoney) made two open-market P-purchases totaling ~$689K in mid-2026 - a small but directionally positive signal amid otherwise routine A-awards.

Strengths 3
m55
Share count reduction
Diluted shares down at -5.6% CAGR (209.6M in 2021 to 166.5M in 2025), concentrating per-share value against a mature revenue base.
m30
Insider open-market buying
Director Mahoney bought 6.5K shares for ~$689K in July-August 2026 - small in absolute dollars but a genuine P-purchase, not a routine award.
m40
Scale and staying power
One of the ABCD global grain traders; $70.3B revenue base and integrated processing footprint give durability even when unit economics compress.
Concerns 4
m70
Margin and earnings deterioration
GM fell from 8.1% (2023) to 4.8% (2025); OpM from 5.2% to 1.8%; net income halved from $2.24B to $816M despite revenue rising to $70.3B.
m60
Poor cash conversion in 2025
FCF of -$879M against $816M net income (OCF/NI -0.13x) and accruals at 8.5% of assets - earnings are not showing up in cash this year.
m55
Leveraged balance sheet with near-term maturities
Net debt ~$12.2B, short-term debt $5.22B versus $2.0B liquid cash; Altman Z 2.84 (grey). Refinancing/working-capital-facility dependence is structural.
m35
Beneish M flag
M-score -1.54 exceeds the -1.78 threshold; likely driven by Viterra purchase accounting and working-capital shifts, but warrants filing-level review.
This is a mature, thin-margin commodity trader in the messy middle of digesting Viterra - margins have compressed hard, cash conversion turned negative, and the balance sheet is a working constraint rather than a cushion. It is not fragile in the going-concern sense - the franchise is real and the share count is genuinely shrinking - but the 2025 print (1.8% OpM, -$879M FCF, flagged M-score) is not the picture of a healthy business right now. Insider P-buys are a modest positive tell. I read it as a Mixed 45 - clears the 40 floor on scale and per-share discipline, denied the 50 ceiling by current earnings quality and leverage.
Verify before trusting this (6)
  • Viterra purchase-accounting impact on 2025 accruals, inventory step-up, and reported margins
  • Terms and maturity schedule of the $5.22B short-term debt and committed revolver capacity
  • Segment margin split (Agribusiness vs Refined & Specialty Oils vs Milling) to see where the compression is concentrated
  • Working-capital drivers behind the -$879M FCF (RMI/readily marketable inventory changes vs true burn)
  • Whether the -5.6% diluted-share CAGR reflects true buybacks or share issuance for Viterra netting against prior repurchases
  • Any covenant thresholds tied to leverage ratios given Altman Z in grey zone
Valuation / Mispricing
-62
Fairly Valued
edge √Σ 30 · risk √Σ 102 · conf 5/10
Price $118.72 vs a reasonable deserved range of roughly $95-130 once you discount the runaway DCF and haircut low-quality earnings - call it fair with maybe 5% downside bias. attractive below $95.00

The e2e composite FV of $220 and signal-adjusted $161 are dominated by a runaway DCF ($381) that cannot be taken at face value for a 1.8% operating margin commodity processor with -$879M FCF in 2025. The EPV floor at $39 and anchored PE at $79 tell the more honest story: on trailing earnings power this business is worth well below the current $118.72. The truth sits between - normalized mid-cycle earnings for the combined Bunge/Viterra franchise plausibly support something in the $110-140 range, which brackets today's price.

Cheap signals 1
m30
Signal-adjusted FV implies 36% upside
Even after signal adjustment the FV of $161 sits above price, and buybacks plus insider conviction support a re-rate if Viterra synergies land.
Rich / priced-in 4
m62
DCF is a runaway input
The $381 DCF triple the current price on a business printing 1.8% operating margins and negative FCF is not credible; it drags the composite FV up artificially and should be heavily discounted.
m55
EPV floor sits at $39
On current earnings power the EPV is $39 versus $118.72 - the market is already paying roughly 3x for a mid-cycle normalization that has not yet arrived.
m45
Anchored PE below price
Anchored PE fair value of $79 is 33% below spot, consistent with the earnings-quality haircut and post-Viterra margin compression.
m40
Earnings quality haircut
M-score flag and -$879M FCF argue the reported earnings overstate true owner earnings - deserved value should be marked down, not up.
I read this as fairly valued at best, with a slight lean to rich. The composite FV screams cheap but the DCF is doing all the work and I do not trust it on a 1.8% margin trader running negative FCF. The EPV and anchored PE, which reflect what the business actually earns today, both sit well below $118.72. I need a clearer sign that Viterra is accretive to mid-cycle earnings, or the stock closer to $95, before this becomes an interesting valuation call rather than a hope-for-normalization trade.
Verify before trusting this (5)
  • Viterra synergy realization pace and updated mid-cycle EBITDA guide
  • FCF trajectory in next 2 quarters - is negative print a working capital timing issue or structural
  • Ag Services segment margin normalization vs 2021-2022 peak
  • Buyback pace and whether it continues through the FCF trough
  • M-score drivers - receivables, gross margin, accruals
General Sentiment
-46
Headwind
tail √Σ 32 · head √Σ 82 · conf 6/10

The broad tape is mildly risk-on with a low VIX, but that regime does almost nothing for a low-beta (0.65) ag processor with no story the market wants to own. BG's archetype is 'steady compounder' with minimal narrative intensity and low cult coefficient - meaning there is no bid from thematic money, no momentum crowd, and no cheerleaders to defend the name on down days. In this environment, sentiment pressure is dominated by sector-specific news rather than macro. The 72h news catalyst is squarely negative: U.S. cattle shortages and livestock volatility are squeezing food-production margins and triggering outlook cuts across the peer group, and BG was tagged in that selloff. That is a fresh, tangible headwind hitting a name that has no counter-narrative to absorb it. Combined with a bear story (structural margin compression, capital allocation skepticism, geopolitical supply-chain fragmentation) that the market is actively pricing in as a persistent discount, the narrative pressure is one-sided to the downside. Momentum reads mixed - 3y trend is negative but recent 12m action is strong - suggesting a recovering name that just got tapped by an industry scare rather than a broken chart. Net: a mild but real headwind, not a rout. Low beta and defensive sector mute the damage, but there is no visible tailwind force pushing this specific ticker up right now.

Tailwinds 2
m25
Risk-on tape, low beta
Mildly risk-on regime with VIX 14.5 is a gentle tailwind, but beta 0.65 and defensive-sector status mean the tape barely moves this name either way.
m20
Recent 12m momentum still positive
32% recent vs 8.7% long-term CAGR shows the name was in a recovery pattern before this week's industry-wide scare - the tape had been quietly rebuilding.
Headwinds 3
m55
Food-production margin scare in the news
Cattle shortages and livestock volatility drove group-wide outlook cuts and pulled BG down in the last session - a fresh, name-specific negative catalyst with no offsetting positive news.
m45
No narrative to defend the name
Minimal intensity, low cult, steady-compounder archetype means there is no thematic bid or fan base to buy dips; the stock trades on flows and headlines, and today's headlines are bad.
m40
Bear story is the active one
Structural margin compression, capital allocation doubts, and ag supply-chain fragmentation are the prevailing takes - the market is pricing a persistent discount rather than debating it.
Net headwind, but a soft one. The macro tape is a non-event for this beta and sector, so sentiment here is dictated by the narrative and the tape of the peer group - and both are unhelpful right now. An industry-wide margin scare just landed on a name with no thematic buyer base and an actively bearish structural story. The damage should be limited by low beta and a still-positive 12m trend, but there is no visible force pushing this specific ticker higher in the near term. I lean headwind, not strong headwind.
Verify before trusting this (4)
  • Whether the cattle/livestock margin scare broadens into oilseed and grain processing commentary or stays contained
  • Analyst target revisions in the next 2-4 weeks following peer outlook cuts
  • Any capital-return announcement (buyback pace, dividend) that would give the compounder story a fresh talking point
  • Sector rotation flows - if defensives catch a bid, BG's low beta becomes a mild positive
The market-wide tape + this name's exposure to it (beta / sector / narrative durability). Context on the non-fundamental pressure — not a call on the business or the price. processId: detail-general-sentiment
Growth Outlook
-30
Holding
edge √Σ 86 · risk √Σ 116 · conf 6/10

Agricultural processing is mid-cycle-to-trough on spreads even as volumes grow: global protein and vegetable-oil consumption keeps rising in emerging markets, but a wave of new crush capacity built for renewable-diesel demand arrived before the demand mandates were finalized, so processing margins are the bottleneck, not tonnage. Geopolitical fragmentation — tariffs, Chinese sourcing shifts, Black Sea risk, Argentine export policy — increases the value of owning assets in multiple origins, which is precisely what the Viterra combination bought. The net world read is favorable for scaled, multi-origin traders' volumes and unfavorable for their unit margins; consolidation (Bunge/Viterra) is itself a rational response to that squeeze.

Growth drivers 4
m58
Viterra scale and synergy capture
The merger structurally enlarges origination, handling and logistics footprint, making Bunge a top-two global grain/oilseed trader. Synergy realization and network optionality (origination-to-destination arbitrage) are the clearest identifiable earnings lever over the next 4-8 quarters, and they are largely self-help rather than commodity-price dependent.
m46
Biofuel feedstock demand pulling on crush
Renewable diesel/SAF feedstock policy (RVO volumes, clean-fuel credits) is the single mechanism that can lift soy/canola crush margins off trough. Bunge's refining and specialty oils capacity is directly levered to that pull, and any policy clarity converts quickly into processing spread.
m37
Trade fragmentation favors multi-origin traders
Rerouted flows (South America to China, Black Sea disruption, tariff arbitrage) reward the few players with assets in every major origin. Post-Viterra, Bunge's multi-origin book monetizes dislocation that hurts single-origin or asset-light competitors.
m22
Industry-wide margin expansion
Landscape shows +2.8pp operating and +2.1pp net margin expansion across farm products over three years, and the sector cycle reads expansion with ~6% category median growth — a supportive backdrop for processing spreads even if Bunge's own prints lag.
Growth risks 5
m68
Crush capacity oversupply
North American and Brazilian crush capacity was built ahead of confirmed biofuel demand. Excess capacity compresses processing spreads regardless of volume growth — the direct cause of the -28% recent earnings YoY and -39.7% multi-year earnings CAGR. Until capacity utilization tightens, earnings power stays capped.
m58
Inorganic growth laps out
Once Viterra quarters are fully in the base, the 32.4% revenue YoY collapses toward category-like low single digits. The +30.3% 'share gain' versus 2.1% industry growth is an accounting artifact of consolidation, not evidence of customers switching to Bunge.
m54
Policy and price dependency
Earnings hinge on variables Bunge does not control: biofuel mandate volumes, Argentine export taxes, Chinese soybean purchasing, and grain price levels that mechanically inflate or deflate the revenue line. This is why revenue volatility runs 0.216 and not all years are positive.
m44
No pass-through pricing power
As a spread taker between farmers and food/feed/fuel buyers, Bunge cannot pass input volatility to customers; margin is set by the market's crush and origination spreads. That structurally caps how much of any volume growth reaches earnings.
m25
Integration and leverage under tight money
A merger of this size carries execution, divestiture-commitment and balance-sheet strain with the 10y at 4.77 and a macro-headwind backdrop, raising the cost of carrying working capital in a commodity book.
vs expectations: ~6m inline · 1y inline · 2-3y below
The forward growth verdict — is the business itself likely to grow (next 2 quarters / year 1 / years 2–3), judged against its category and against printed expectations. The full horizon ladder + creme renders on the Growth Outlook card above. Not a call on the price (Valuation owns that) or the tape (Sentiment owns that).
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Lenses kept deliberately separate — Company Quality (price-agnostic), Valuation (price-conditional), General Sentiment (non-fundamental macro/narrative pressure), and Growth Outlook (the forward growth verdict). The scores are not blended. Filing-level items (convertibles, lock-ups, customer concentration) are v2 — see each lens's "verify."
Price Prediction
Higher +21.3% v0.6.0 View full prediction →

When we made this prediction on Sep 5, 2026, BG was $118.72. We expect it to be $144.00 by Mar 2027, and we consider it great value under $95.00. This is an early model (v0.6.0) — the direction is more reliable than the exact price. Made Sep 5, 2026.

Price when predicted$118.72
Our estimate for Mar 2027$144.00+21.3%
Great value below$95.00
Price history shown (6 Months)

Blue is our prediction, starting the day we made it. Grey is a slower route to the same place — the same destination, taking longer. Black is the actual price, so you can see how we are doing.

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My Notes personal — only you see this
v1.1.760 · f4b58a28 · 2026-10-07 20:07:48