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Vale S.A.

VALE NYSE Categories PDF
Basic Materials · Industrial Materials
Rio De Janeiro, RJ 22250-145, Brazil IPO 2002 vale.com Updated Jun 30, 3:01am
Price
$15.03
Market Cap
$64.1B
Employees
64,616
Beta
0.73
Avg Volume
24,592,224
CEO
Gustavo Duarte Pimenta
Business Description

Operating globally and within Brazil, Vale S.A. is a major producer and seller of essential raw materials, including iron ore, iron ore pellets, nickel, and copper. Its operations are organized into two primary segments. The Iron Solutions segment is dedicated to the extraction and production of iron ore, pellets, and various other ferrous products, also providing crucial logistics services. Meanwhile, the Energy Transition Materials segment specializes in mining nickel, along with its valuable by-products such as gold, silver, cobalt, and other precious metals. This segment also handles copper, primarily used in construction for piping and electrical cables. Established in 1942, the company was formerly known as Companhia Vale do Rio Doce before officially rebranding as Vale S.A. in May 2009. Vale S.A. is headquartered in Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.

Business History
Price Overview
Last updated: Jun 30, 2026 4:46am (just now)
$15.03
-0.04 (-0.27%)
Day Range
$14.84 – $15.10
52-Week Range
$9.36 – $17.94
50-Day MA
$16.20
200-Day MA
$14.38
Volume
11,100,110.00
Analyst Price Targets
Low $16.00
Consensus $17.79
High $19.50
(55 analysts)
Share Structure
Outstanding 4,264,534,001.00
Float 3,965,376,710.00
Free Float 93.0%
High free float — 93.0% of shares trade freely, ~7% held by insiders/institutions
Very liquid — most shares trade freely. Low insider ownership can mean less management alignment, but makes large position sizing straightforward.
Price History (1 Year)
Last updated: Jun 30, 2026 4:46am (just now)
Revenue & Net Income Trend
The directional story — useful even when net income is negative.
Last updated: Jun 30, 2026 4:46am (just now)
Revenue
The top line — total sales before any costs or taxes are subtracted. A measure of how much business the company is doing.
Net Income
The bottom line — profit left after subtracting all expenses, interest, and taxes from revenue. Reflects accounting profitability, but includes non-cash items like depreciation, so it isn't the same as cash earned.
Operating Cash Flow
The real cash generated by the day-to-day business — selling products, paying suppliers, collecting from customers. Calculated from net income by adding back non-cash items and adjusting for timing (unpaid bills, unsold inventory). When OCF consistently lags net income, the reported profit may not be converting to real money.
Period Revenue Net Income Net Margin YoY/QoQ
Key Metrics
API Direct from provider CALC Derived from statements
P/E Ratio (Price per dollar of earnings)
API
Stock Price / EPS (Diluted)
22.19
Stock Price: $15.03
EPS (Diluted): 0.58
P/B Ratio (Price vs net asset value)
API
Stock Price / Book Value Per Share
1.65
Stock Price: $15.03
Total Equity: $33.63B
Shares: 4,274,804,000
EV/EBITDA (Total value vs operating profit)
API
Enterprise Value / EBITDA
8.45
Market Cap: $64.10B
Total Debt: $18.88B
Cash: $7.40B
EBITDA: $9.37B
Enterprise Value (Takeover price (cap + debt - cash))
API
Market Cap + Total Debt - Cash
$67.6B
Market Cap: $64.10B
Total Debt: $18.88B
Cash: $7.40B
Gross Margin (Revenue left after direct costs)
API
Gross Profit / Revenue
34.4%
Gross Profit: $13.14B
Revenue: $38.23B
Operating Margin (Revenue left after all operations)
API
Operating Income / Revenue
29.0%
Operating Income: $11.08B
Revenue: $38.23B
Net Margin (Revenue left as actual profit)
API
Net Income / Revenue
6.5%
Net Income: $2.47B
Revenue: $38.23B
ROE (Profit from shareholder equity)
API
Net Income / Total Equity
7.7%
Net Income: $2.47B
Total Equity: $33.63B
ROIC (Profit from all invested capital)
API
NOPAT / Invested Capital
6.9%
Operating Income: $11.08B
Tax Rate: 55.8%
Equity: $33.63B
Total Debt: $18.88B
Cash: $7.40B
Current Ratio (Can it pay short-term bills)
API
Current Assets / Current Liabilities
1.15
Current Assets: $18.37B
Current Liabilities: $15.94B
Debt/Equity (Leverage — debt vs equity)
CALC
Total Debt / Total Equity
0.56
Short-Term Debt: $680.87M
Long-Term Debt: $18.20B
Total Debt: $18.88B
Total Equity: $33.63B
Rev/Share (Top-line per share)
CALC
Revenue / Shares Outstanding
$8.94
Revenue: $38.23B
Shares: 4,274,804,000
Book Value/Share (Net assets per share)
CALC
(Total Assets - Total Liabilities) / Shares
$7.87
Total Equity: $33.63B
Shares: 4,274,804,000
FCF/Share (Real cash generated per share)
CALC
(Operating Cash Flow + CapEx) / Shares
$0.72
Operating CF: $9.04B
CapEx: -$5.98B
Shares: 4,274,804,000
CapEx is negative (outflow) — added to OCF to get FCF
Div Yield (Annual income from holding)
API
Last Annual Dividend / Stock Price
6.4%
Last Dividend: N/A
Stock Price: $15.03
Payout Ratio (Earnings paid out as dividends)
Dividends Paid / Net Income
Dividends Paid: N/A
Net Income: $2.47B
Dividends paid not available in cash flow statement
Industry Benchmarks
Compares VALE against LLM-researched typical ranges for its industry. One research call per industry, cached indefinitely — every stock in the same industry reuses the same baseline.
Deep Analysis

Pre-flight intelligence scans the company first, then routes to the right analytical methods.

0 Company Classification — What type of company is this?
1 Industry Landscape — Where is the industry headed?
2 Company Momentum — Where is this company trending?
3 Forward Projection — 1Y & 2Y projected metrics (requires Layer 1 + 2)
4a DCF Valuation — Present value of future cash flows
4b Earnings Power Value — Floor value — worth with zero growth
4c Anchored PE — Industry PE adjusted for growth differential
4d Reverse DCF — What growth is the market pricing in?
4e Revenue-Based DCF — For growth/narrative companies (skip if mature earner)
4f Anchored P/S — Price-to-Sales peer comparison (skip if mature earner)
4g Scenario Analysis — Bull / Base / Bear (skip if mature earner)
4h Dividend Discount Model — For dividend/income stocks only
4i Book Value Analysis — For deep value / turnaround stocks only
4j Insider Activity — Are insiders buying or selling?
4f Cash Flow Quality — How trustworthy is the FCF?
4g Debt Maturity Risk — Can it handle its debt?
4h Macro Environment — Rates, market valuation, volatility
4i Sector Intelligence — How does this company compare within its sector?
4j Revenue Confidence — How reliable is the growth projection?
4k Sensitivity Analysis — How fragile is the fair value estimate?
4l Sector Demand Cycle — Is the sector in a boom, steady state, or contraction?
5 AI Investigation — Adaptive research engine (Claude)
5b Thesis Evaluation — What does the market believe? (narrative/platform stocks only)
6 Valuation Synthesis — Weighted verdict from all methods (requires Layer 4)
Income Statement (Annual)
Last updated: Jun 30, 2026 4:46am (just now)
Metric 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
Revenue $54.5B $43.8B $41.8B $38.1B $38.2B
Cost of Revenue $21.7B $24.0B $24.1B $24.3B $25.1B
Gross Profit $32.8B $19.8B $17.7B $13.8B $13.1B
Operating Expenses $5.1B $2.6B $3.5B $3.0B $2.1B
Operating Income $27.7B $17.2B $14.2B $10.8B $11.1B
Net Income $22.4B $18.8B $8.0B $6.2B $2.5B
EBITDA $34.1B $23.7B $15.6B $11.1B $9.4B
EPS $4.48 $4.05 $1.83 $1.37 $0.58
EPS (Diluted)
Balance Sheet (Annual)
Last updated: Jun 30, 2026 4:46am (just now)
Metric 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
Cash & Equivalents $11.7B $4.7B $3.6B $5.0B $7.4B
Total Current Assets $22.4B $15.5B $18.6B $13.5B $18.4B
Total Assets $89.4B $86.9B $93.9B $80.3B $86.9B
Current Liabilities $15.2B $13.9B $14.6B $13.1B $15.9B
Long-Term Debt $14.6B $13.6B $14.5B $16.0B $18.2B
Total Liabilities $54.1B $49.5B $53.0B $45.7B $52.4B
Total Equity $34.5B $35.9B $39.3B $33.4B $33.6B
Retained Earnings $15.7B $0 $13.0B $18.6B $1.1B
Cash Flow (Annual)
Last updated: Jun 30, 2026 4:46am (just now)
Metric 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
Operating Cash Flow $25.7B $11.5B $13.4B $9.4B $9.0B
Capital Expenditure -$5.0B -$5.4B -$6.0B -$6.5B -$6.0B
Free Cash Flow $20.6B $6.0B $7.4B $2.9B $3.1B
Acquisitions (net) $249.0M $239.0M $0 $0 $0
Debt Repayment
Dividends Paid
Stock Buybacks -$5.5B -$6.0B -$2.7B -$381.0M $0
Net Change in Cash -$1.8B -$7.0B -$474.6M $758.9M $2.4B
Analyst Estimates (Annual)
Last updated: Jun 30, 2026 4:46am (just now)
Metric 2027 2028 2029 2030
Revenue $41.2B
$40.5B – $41.8B
$42.2B
$40.6B – $43.5B
$45.2B
$43.5B – $46.6B
$46.6B
$44.8B – $48.0B
EBITDA $17.1B
$16.8B – $17.3B
$17.5B
$16.9B – $18.1B
$18.8B
$18.1B – $19.4B
$19.3B
$18.6B – $19.9B
Net Income $8.3B
$6.8B – $8.9B
$8.3B
$7.9B – $8.6B
$9.4B
$8.9B – $9.8B
$14.9B
$14.1B – $15.5B
EPS
Growth Trends (YoY %)
Last updated: Jun 30, 2026 4:46am (just now)
Metric 2022 2023 2024 2025
Revenue Growth -19.6% -4.7% -8.9% +0.5%
Gross Profit Growth -39.6% -10.7% -22.1% -4.7%
Operating Income Growth -37.9% -17.5% -24.1% +2.7%
Net Income Growth -16.3% -57.5% -22.8% -59.9%
EBITDA Growth -30.4% -34.5% -28.8% -15.4%
Insider Trading (Recent)
Type codes PPurchase SSale AAward / grant MOption exercise FIn-kind (tax) CConversion GGift DReturn to issuer
All SEC Form 4 codes
Open market
P Purchase
Open-market or private purchase of shares.
S Sale
Open-market or private sale of shares.
Compensation (Rule 16b-3)
A Award / grant
Grant or award of securities (RSUs, options, etc.) under Rule 16b-3.
D Return to issuer
Securities disposed back to the company under Rule 16b-3.
F In-kind (tax)
Shares withheld or delivered to pay the option-exercise price or tax — not an open-market sale.
I Discretionary
Discretionary transaction under an employee plan — Rule 16b-3(f).
M Option exercise
Exercise or conversion of a derivative (option/RSU) into shares — exempt.
Derivatives
C Conversion
Conversion of a derivative security into the underlying shares.
E Short expiration
Expiration of a short derivative position.
H Long expiration
Expiration or cancellation of a long derivative position with value received.
O OTM exercise
Exercise of an out-of-the-money derivative.
X ITM exercise
Exercise of an in-the-money or at-the-money derivative.
Other exempt
G Gift
Bona fide gift of securities.
L Small acquisition
Small acquisition under Rule 16a-6.
W Inheritance
Acquisition or disposition by will or the laws of descent.
Z Voting trust
Deposit into or withdrawal from a voting trust.
Other
J Other
Other acquisition or disposition (explained in a Form 4 footnote).
K Equity swap
Transaction in an equity swap or similar instrument.
U Tender / buyout
Disposition via tender of shares in a change-of-control transaction.

Compensation-plan codes (A, D, F, M) are routine and rarely directional. Open-market P (buy) and S (sale) carry the most signal.

Date Insider Type Shares Price Value
2026-06-16 Quintao Lara Anelise P-Purchase 338.00 $16.09 $5,438
2026-06-16 Quintao Lara Anelise S-Sale 200.00 $16.12 $3,224
2026-06-16 Quintao Lara Anelise S-Sale 5.00 $16.11 $81
2026-06-16 Quintao Lara Anelise S-Sale 44.00 $16.12 $709
2026-05-04 Pereira Murat do Pillar Samanta A-Award 2,053.00 $15.89 $32,622
2026-04-01 Senna Medeiros Carlos Henrique A-Award 25,765.00 $0.00 $0
2026-04-01 Duarte Pimenta Gustavo A-Award 43,603.00 $0.00 $0
2026-04-01 Feriozzi Bacci Marcelo A-Award 20,207.00 $0.00 $0
2026-04-01 Tavares Nogueira Rogerio A-Award 12,990.00 $0.00 $0
2026-04-01 Arap Sobrinho Sami A-Award 12,990.00 $0.00 $0
2026-04-01 Arap Sobrinho Sami P-Purchase 12,990.00 $16.11 $209,290
2026-04-01 de Souza Funo Elaine Maria A-Award 6,916.00 $0.00 $0
2026-04-01 Jabur Bittar Rafael A-Award 15,155.00 $0.00 $0
2026-04-01 Pereira Murat do Pillar Samanta A-Award 10,464.00 $0.00 $0
2026-04-01 Tallia Parenti Grazielle A-Award 10,464.00 $0.00 $0
2026-04-01 Tallia Parenti Grazielle P-Purchase 10,464.00 $16.11 $168,592
2026-03-18 Tallia Parenti Grazielle 0.00 $0.00 $0
2026-03-18 Tallia Parenti Grazielle 45,168.00 $0.00 $0
2026-03-18 Usmar Shaun A. 0.00 $0.00 $0
2026-03-18 Arap Sobrinho Sami 55,528.00 $0.00 $0
Dividend History (Last 20)
Last updated: Jun 30, 2026 4:46am (just now)
Date Dividend Declaration Record Payment
2025-12-12 $0.67 2025-11-28 2025-12-12 2026-03-11
2025-08-13 $0.35 2025-08-01 2025-08-13 2025-09-10
2025-03-10 $0.37 2025-02-20 2025-03-10 2025-03-21
2024-12-12 $0.09 2024-11-29 2024-12-12 2025-03-21
2024-08-05 $0.37 2024-07-26 2024-08-05 2024-09-11
2024-03-12 $0.54 2024-02-23 2024-03-13 2024-03-26
2023-11-22 $0.47 2023-10-27 2023-11-24 2023-12-08
2023-08-14 $0.39 2023-07-28 2023-08-15 2023-09-11
2023-03-14 $0.35 2023-02-16 2023-03-15 2023-03-29
2022-12-13 $0.06 2022-12-02 2022-12-14 2023-03-29
2022-08-12 $0.69 2022-07-29 2022-08-15 2022-09-09
2022-03-09 $0.73 2022-03-08 2022-03-10 2022-03-23
2021-09-23 $1.51 2021-09-24 2021-10-08
2021-06-24 $0.44 2021-06-18 2021-06-25 2021-07-08
2021-03-05 $0.76 2021-02-26 2021-03-08 2021-03-22
2020-09-22 $0.43 2020-09-11 2020-09-23 2020-10-07
2019-12-27 $0.26 2019-12-20 2019-12-30 2020-08-14
2018-08-03 $0.40 2018-07-26 2018-08-06 2018-09-27
2018-03-07 $0.15 2018-02-28 2018-03-08 2018-03-22
2017-12-22 $0.13 2017-12-15 2017-12-26 2018-03-22
Narrative Economics
The story the market is telling about this stock — the intangible X-factor (founder mythology, cult dynamics, TAM-of-imagination) that moves price beyond what cash flows alone explain. After Shiller, Narrative Economics.
No narrative profile yet for VALE — it's generated by the pipeline (market-narrative step).
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Data via Financial Modeling Prep · Cached for performance · fmp
v1.1.358 · 96f250cd · 2026-06-29 18:55:16