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DSS, Inc.

DSS AMEX Categories PDF
Consumer Cyclical · Packaging & Containers
West Henrietta, NY 14586, United States IPO 1994 dssworld.com Updated Jun 27, 9:00am
Price
$0.54
Market Cap
$4.6M
Employees
100
Beta
1.00
Avg Volume
1,470,403
CEO
Jason T. Grady
Business Description

DSS, Inc. is a globally diversified enterprise with operations across numerous industries. In product packaging, the company specializes in manufacturing and distributing custom folding cartons, mailers, photo sleeves, and advanced three-dimensional direct mail products. It also engages in the marketing and distribution of nutritional and personal care items. Within the biotechnology and biohealth sphere, DSS makes strategic investments in and acquires companies dedicated to pioneering drug discovery, prevention, and treatment methodologies for neurological, oncological, and immune-system diseases. Furthermore, it develops innovative open-air defense systems designed to combat airborne infectious agents like tuberculosis and influenza. The firm's financial services and commercial lending activities involve acquiring equity positions in undervalued commercial banks, bank holding companies, and licensed non-banking financial institutions. Its related non-banking ventures include loan syndication, mortgage banking, trust and escrow services, banking technology solutions, loan servicing, equipment leasing, problem asset management, consulting for special purpose acquisition companies (SPACs), and advisory capital raising services. For securities and investment management, DSS offers a range of services, including managing a real estate investment trust (REIT) focused on acquiring hospitals and various acute and post-acute care facilities, with an emphasis on fostering healthy living communities. The company also develops and invests in assets within the securities trading and fund management sectors, and operates as a broker-dealer for digital assets. In the alternative energy sector, DSS provides solutions such as solar farms, solar battery storage systems, and services for residential energy generation and storage. Established in 1984, the company was formerly known as Document Security Systems, Inc. before officially changing its name to DSS, Inc. in September 2021. Its headquarters are located in West Henrietta, New York.

Business History
Price Overview
Last updated: Jun 27, 2026 9:00am (just now)
$0.54
-0.02 (-3.05%)
Day Range
$0.54 – $0.57
52-Week Range
$0.36 – $1.90
50-Day MA
$0.57
200-Day MA
$0.95
Volume
157,056.00
Share Structure
Outstanding 8,489,025.00
Float 2,307,045.00
Free Float 27.2%
Low free float — 27.2% of shares trade freely, ~72.8% held by insiders/institutions
Below average liquidity. Large orders can move the price significantly. Insiders or strategic holders control the majority — watch for lockup expirations or secondary offerings.
Small absolute float (2.3M shares) — even with a decent free float %, volume can be thin. Check average daily volume before sizing a position.
Price History (1 Year)
Last updated: Jun 27, 2026 2:26am (6h ago)
Revenue & Net Income Trend
The directional story — useful even when net income is negative.
Last updated: Jun 27, 2026 2:26am (6h ago)
Revenue
The top line — total sales before any costs or taxes are subtracted. A measure of how much business the company is doing.
Net Income
The bottom line — profit left after subtracting all expenses, interest, and taxes from revenue. Reflects accounting profitability, but includes non-cash items like depreciation, so it isn't the same as cash earned.
Operating Cash Flow
The real cash generated by the day-to-day business — selling products, paying suppliers, collecting from customers. Calculated from net income by adding back non-cash items and adjusting for timing (unpaid bills, unsold inventory). When OCF consistently lags net income, the reported profit may not be converting to real money.
Period Revenue Net Income Net Margin YoY/QoQ
Key Metrics
API Direct from provider CALC Derived from statements
P/E Ratio (Price per dollar of earnings)
CALC
Stock Price / EPS (Diluted)
-0.20
Stock Price: $0.54
EPS (Diluted): -2.66
P/B Ratio (Price vs net asset value)
API
Stock Price / Book Value Per Share
-10.03
Stock Price: $0.54
Total Equity: -$832,000
Shares: 8,991,425
EV/EBITDA (Total value vs operating profit)
API
Enterprise Value / EBITDA
-1.49
Market Cap: $4.58M
Total Debt: $36.76M
Cash: $6.21M
EBITDA: -$23.69M
Enterprise Value (Takeover price (cap + debt - cash))
API
Market Cap + Total Debt - Cash
$45.2M
Market Cap: $4.58M
Total Debt: $36.76M
Cash: $6.21M
P/S Ratio (Price per dollar of revenue)
API
Stock Price / Revenue Per Share
0.40
Stock Price: $0.54
Revenue: $20.76M
Shares: 8,991,425
EV/Sales (Total value vs revenue — works when P/E can't)
API
2.18
Gross Margin (Revenue left after direct costs)
API
Gross Profit / Revenue
-10.4%
Gross Profit: -$2.17M
Revenue: $20.76M
Operating Margin (Revenue left after all operations)
API
Operating Income / Revenue
-69.5%
Operating Income: -$14.43M
Revenue: $20.76M
Net Margin (Revenue left as actual profit)
API
Net Income / Revenue
-115.3%
Net Income: -$23.93M
Revenue: $20.76M
ROE (Profit from shareholder equity)
API
Net Income / Total Equity
-308.7%
Net Income: -$23.93M
Total Equity: -$832,000
ROIC (Profit from all invested capital)
API
NOPAT / Invested Capital
-29.0%
Operating Income: -$14.43M
Tax Rate: 0.0%
Equity: -$832,000
Total Debt: $36.76M
Cash: $6.21M
Current Ratio (Can it pay short-term bills)
API
Current Assets / Current Liabilities
0.30
Current Assets: $14.35M
Current Liabilities: $47.50M
Debt/Equity (Leverage — debt vs equity)
CALC
Total Debt / Total Equity
-44.18
Short-Term Debt: $31.03M
Long-Term Debt: $5.73M
Total Debt: $36.76M
Total Equity: -$832,000
Rev/Share (Top-line per share)
CALC
Revenue / Shares Outstanding
$2.31
Revenue: $20.76M
Shares: 8,991,425
Book Value/Share (Net assets per share)
CALC
(Total Assets - Total Liabilities) / Shares
$-0.09
Total Equity: -$832,000
Shares: 8,991,425
FCF/Share (Real cash generated per share)
CALC
(Operating Cash Flow + CapEx) / Shares
$-1.05
Operating CF: -$9.13M
CapEx: -$306,000
Shares: 8,991,425
CapEx is negative (outflow) — added to OCF to get FCF
Div Yield (Annual income from holding)
API
Last Annual Dividend / Stock Price
0.0%
Last Dividend: N/A
Stock Price: $0.54
Payout Ratio (Earnings paid out as dividends)
Dividends Paid / Net Income
Dividends Paid: N/A
Net Income: -$23.93M
Dividends paid not available in cash flow statement
Industry Benchmarks
Compares DSS against LLM-researched typical ranges for its industry. One research call per industry, cached indefinitely — every stock in the same industry reuses the same baseline.
Deep Analysis

Pre-flight intelligence scans the company first, then routes to the right analytical methods.

0 Company Classification — What type of company is this?
1 Industry Landscape — Where is the industry headed?
2 Company Momentum — Where is this company trending?
3 Forward Projection — 1Y & 2Y projected metrics (requires Layer 1 + 2)
4a DCF Valuation — Present value of future cash flows
4b Earnings Power Value — Floor value — worth with zero growth
4c Anchored PE — Industry PE adjusted for growth differential
4d Reverse DCF — What growth is the market pricing in?
4e Revenue-Based DCF — For growth/narrative companies (skip if mature earner)
4f Anchored P/S — Price-to-Sales peer comparison (skip if mature earner)
4g Scenario Analysis — Bull / Base / Bear (skip if mature earner)
4h Dividend Discount Model — For dividend/income stocks only
4i Book Value Analysis — For deep value / turnaround stocks only
4j Insider Activity — Are insiders buying or selling?
4f Cash Flow Quality — How trustworthy is the FCF?
4g Debt Maturity Risk — Can it handle its debt?
4h Macro Environment — Rates, market valuation, volatility
4i Sector Intelligence — How does this company compare within its sector?
4j Revenue Confidence — How reliable is the growth projection?
4k Sensitivity Analysis — How fragile is the fair value estimate?
4l Sector Demand Cycle — Is the sector in a boom, steady state, or contraction?
5 AI Investigation — Adaptive research engine (Claude)
5b Thesis Evaluation — What does the market believe? (narrative/platform stocks only)
6 Valuation Synthesis — Weighted verdict from all methods (requires Layer 4)
Income Statement (Annual)
Last updated: Jun 27, 2026 2:26am (6h ago)
Metric 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
Revenue $20.3M $28.4M $25.9M $19.1M $20.8M
Cost of Revenue $16.8M $33.0M $25.4M $23.5M $22.9M
Gross Profit $3.5M -$4.6M $543,000 -$4.4M -$2.2M
Operating Expenses $27.0M $25.4M $24.1M $16.5M $12.3M
Operating Income -$23.5M -$30.0M -$23.6M -$20.9M -$14.4M
Net Income -$33.1M -$59.8M -$60.6M -$46.9M -$23.9M
EBITDA -$35.7M -$30.4M -$68.3M -$50.4M -$23.7M
EPS $-13.22 $-10.73 $-8.67 $-6.63 $-2.66
EPS (Diluted)
Balance Sheet (Annual)
Last updated: Jun 27, 2026 2:26am (6h ago)
Metric 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
Cash & Equivalents $56.6M $19.3M $6.6M $11.4M $6.2M
Total Current Assets $80.3M $48.0M $74.6M $63.8M $14.3M
Total Assets $282.7M $248.9M $153.2M $106.5M $67.6M
Current Liabilities $27.8M $73.7M $55.6M $65.0M $47.5M
Long-Term Debt $55.7M $10.2M $7.5M $2.4M $5.7M
Total Liabilities $84.5M $92.2M $70.0M $73.7M $58.9M
Total Equity $161.8M $125.6M $63.9M $20.2M $-832,000
Retained Earnings -$134.5M -$194.3M -$256.2M -$303.1M -$327.0M
Cash Flow (Annual)
Last updated: Jun 27, 2026 2:26am (6h ago)
Metric 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
Operating Cash Flow -$8.8M -$27.0M -$19.2M -$9.1M -$9.1M
Capital Expenditure -$32.4M -$2.4M $-818,000 $-133,000 $-306,000
Free Cash Flow -$41.2M -$29.3M -$20.0M -$9.2M -$9.4M
Acquisitions (net) $3.4M -$2.0M $40,000 $0 $15.7M
Debt Repayment
Dividends Paid
Stock Buybacks $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Net Change in Cash $51.4M -$37.3M -$12.7M $4.8M -$5.1M
Analyst Estimates (Annual)
Last updated: Jun 27, 2026 9:00am (just now)
Metric 2023 2024 2025 2026
Revenue $22.2M
$22.2M – $22.2M
$24.7M
$24.7M – $24.7M
$21.7M
$21.7M – $21.7M
$19.5M
$19.5M – $19.5M
EBITDA -$17.3M
-$17.3M – -$17.3M
-$24.7M
-$24.7M – -$24.7M
-$21.7M
-$21.7M – -$21.7M
-$19.5M
-$19.5M – -$19.5M
Net Income -$77.2M
-$77.2M – -$77.2M
-$7.2M
-$7.2M – -$7.2M
-$12.7M
-$12.7M – -$12.7M
-$12.4M
-$12.4M – -$12.4M
EPS
Growth Trends (YoY %)
Last updated: Jun 27, 2026 2:26am (6h ago)
Metric 2022 2023 2024 2025
Revenue Growth +40.0% -8.6% -26.4% +8.7%
Gross Profit Growth -233.6% +111.8% -918.0% +51.2%
Operating Income Growth -27.4% +21.3% +11.3% +31.0%
Net Income Growth -80.7% -1.3% +22.6% +49.0%
EBITDA Growth +14.7% -124.3% +26.1% +53.0%
Insider Trading (Recent)
Type codes PPurchase SSale AAward / grant MOption exercise FIn-kind (tax) CConversion GGift DReturn to issuer
All SEC Form 4 codes
Open market
P Purchase
Open-market or private purchase of shares.
S Sale
Open-market or private sale of shares.
Compensation (Rule 16b-3)
A Award / grant
Grant or award of securities (RSUs, options, etc.) under Rule 16b-3.
D Return to issuer
Securities disposed back to the company under Rule 16b-3.
F In-kind (tax)
Shares withheld or delivered to pay the option-exercise price or tax — not an open-market sale.
I Discretionary
Discretionary transaction under an employee plan — Rule 16b-3(f).
M Option exercise
Exercise or conversion of a derivative (option/RSU) into shares — exempt.
Derivatives
C Conversion
Conversion of a derivative security into the underlying shares.
E Short expiration
Expiration of a short derivative position.
H Long expiration
Expiration or cancellation of a long derivative position with value received.
O OTM exercise
Exercise of an out-of-the-money derivative.
X ITM exercise
Exercise of an in-the-money or at-the-money derivative.
Other exempt
G Gift
Bona fide gift of securities.
L Small acquisition
Small acquisition under Rule 16a-6.
W Inheritance
Acquisition or disposition by will or the laws of descent.
Z Voting trust
Deposit into or withdrawal from a voting trust.
Other
J Other
Other acquisition or disposition (explained in a Form 4 footnote).
K Equity swap
Transaction in an equity swap or similar instrument.
U Tender / buyout
Disposition via tender of shares in a change-of-control transaction.

Compensation-plan codes (A, D, F, M) are routine and rarely directional. Open-market P (buy) and S (sale) carry the most signal.

Date Insider Type Shares Price Value
2025-08-28 Chan Heng Fai Ambrose S-Sale 130,679.00 $1.35 $176,090
2025-08-20 Chan Heng Fai Ambrose J-Other 0.00 $0.00 $0
2025-08-20 Chan Heng Fai Ambrose J-Other 581,395.00 $0.86 $500,000
2025-02-06 Chan Heng Fai Ambrose A-Award 1,000,000.00 $0.00 $0
2024-12-10 Chan Heng Fai Ambrose P-Purchase 820,597.00 $0.97 $800,000
2024-12-10 Chan Heng Fai Ambrose P-Purchase 205,149.00 $0.97 $200,000
2023-12-29 Wu William Wai Leung S-Sale 1,020.00 $0.13 $134
2023-12-28 Chan Heng Fai Ambrose P-Purchase 672,173.00 $0.15 $98,137
2023-10-02 Lim Sheng Hon Danny 0.00 $0.00 $0
2023-04-10 Heuszel Frank D A-Award 1,247,078.00 $0.22 $270,367
2022-12-13 Chan Heng Fai Ambrose P-Purchase 334,921.00 $0.23 $75,893
2022-12-09 Chan Heng Fai Ambrose P-Purchase 51,385.00 $0.19 $9,922
2022-07-11 WONG HIU PAN 0.00 $0.00 $0
2022-07-08 Wong Shui Yeung 0.00 $0.00 $0
2022-07-12 Alset International Ltd J-Other 21,366,177.00 $0.00 $0
2022-07-12 Chan Heng Fai Ambrose J-Other 21,366,177.00 $8,350,000.00 $178.4T
2022-07-12 Alset International Ltd J-Other 21,366,177.00 $0.00 $0
2022-07-12 Alset International Ltd 0.00 $0.00 $0
2022-07-12 Alset International Ltd 0.00 $0.00 $0
2022-07-07 Alset EHome International Inc. P-Purchase 17,570,948.00 $0.00 $0
Narrative Economics
The story the market is telling about this stock — the intangible X-factor (founder mythology, cult dynamics, TAM-of-imagination) that moves price beyond what cash flows alone explain. After Shiller, Narrative Economics.
No narrative profile yet for DSS — it's generated by the pipeline (market-narrative step).
Community AI Feedback
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My Notes personal — only you see this
Data via Financial Modeling Prep · Cached for performance · fmp
v1.1.352 · d1100787 · 2026-06-26 11:39:30