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FRESH Analysis Report
Jun 24, 2026
3 days ago · 93% complete

Sandisk Corporation

SNDK NASDAQ Categories PDF
Technology · Hardware, Equipment & Parts
Milpitas, CA 95035, United States IPO 1995 sandisk.com Updated Jun 27, 8:07am
Price
$2,090.71
Market Cap
$309.6B
Employees
12,000
Beta
4.88
Avg Volume
14,169,495
CEO
David V. Goeckeler
Business Description

SanDisk Corporation specializes in designing, manufacturing, and supplying storage solutions and devices leveraging advanced NAND flash technology. Its diverse product line features solid-state drives (SSDs), embedded memory solutions, removable memory cards, universal serial bus (USB) devices, and underlying wafers and components. Founded on June 1, 1988, the company maintains its principal executive offices in Milpitas, California.

Business History
Generated: Jun 24, 2026 3:02am
Price Overview
Last updated: Jun 27, 2026 8:07am (just now)
$2,090.71
-244.29 (-10.46%)
Day Range
$2,063.04 – $2,256.11
52-Week Range
$40.10 – $2,354.39
50-Day MA
$1,521.57
200-Day MA
$664.52
Volume
16,567,766.00
Analyst Price Targets
Low $450.00
Consensus $1,574.69
High $2,900.00
(56 analysts)
Share Structure
Outstanding 148,089,750.00
Float 146,012,059.00
Free Float 98.6%
High free float — 98.6% of shares trade freely, ~1.4% held by insiders/institutions
Very liquid — most shares trade freely. Low insider ownership can mean less management alignment, but makes large position sizing straightforward.
Price History (1 Year)
Last updated: Jun 27, 2026 8:07am (just now)
Revenue & Net Income Trend
The directional story — useful even when net income is negative.
Last updated: Jun 24, 2026 3:03am (3d ago)
Revenue
The top line — total sales before any costs or taxes are subtracted. A measure of how much business the company is doing.
Net Income
The bottom line — profit left after subtracting all expenses, interest, and taxes from revenue. Reflects accounting profitability, but includes non-cash items like depreciation, so it isn't the same as cash earned.
Operating Cash Flow
The real cash generated by the day-to-day business — selling products, paying suppliers, collecting from customers. Calculated from net income by adding back non-cash items and adjusting for timing (unpaid bills, unsold inventory). When OCF consistently lags net income, the reported profit may not be converting to real money.
Period Revenue Net Income Net Margin YoY/QoQ
Key Metrics
API Direct from provider CALC Derived from statements
Industry comparison last run: Jun 24, 2026 3:01am
P/E Ratio (Price per dollar of earnings)
API
Stock Price / EPS (Diluted)
68.65
Stock Price: $2,091
EPS (Diluted): -11.32
P/B Ratio (Price vs net asset value)
API
Stock Price / Book Value Per Share
0.74
Stock Price: $2,091
Total Equity: $9.22B
Shares: 145,000,000
EV/EBITDA (Total value vs operating profit)
API
Enterprise Value / EBITDA
56.45
Market Cap: $309.61B
Total Debt: $1.85B
Cash: $1.48B
EBITDA: -$1.25B
Enterprise Value (Takeover price (cap + debt - cash))
API
Market Cap + Total Debt - Cash
$7.4B
Market Cap: $309.61B
Total Debt: $1.85B
Cash: $1.48B
P/S Ratio (Price per dollar of revenue)
API
Stock Price / Revenue Per Share
0.93
Stock Price: $2,091
Revenue: $7.36B
Shares: 145,000,000
EV/Sales (Total value vs revenue — works when P/E can't)
API
1.01
Gross Margin (Revenue left after direct costs)
API
Gross Profit / Revenue
30.1%
Gross Profit: $2.21B
Revenue: $7.36B
Operating Margin (Revenue left after all operations)
API
Operating Income / Revenue
-18.7%
Operating Income: -$1.38B
Revenue: $7.36B
Net Margin (Revenue left as actual profit)
API
Net Income / Revenue
-22.3%
Net Income: -$1.64B
Revenue: $7.36B
ROE (Profit from shareholder equity)
API
Net Income / Total Equity
42.3%
Net Income: -$1.64B
Total Equity: $9.22B
ROIC (Profit from all invested capital)
API
NOPAT / Invested Capital
31.2%
Operating Income: -$1.38B
Tax Rate: -11.0%
Equity: $9.22B
Total Debt: $1.85B
Cash: $1.48B
Current Ratio (Can it pay short-term bills)
API
Current Assets / Current Liabilities
3.56
Current Assets: $5.09B
Current Liabilities: $1.43B
Debt/Equity (Leverage — debt vs equity)
CALC
Total Debt / Total Equity
0.20
Short-Term Debt: $20.00M
Long-Term Debt: $1.83B
Total Debt: $1.85B
Total Equity: $9.22B
Rev/Share (Top-line per share)
CALC
Revenue / Shares Outstanding
$50.72
Revenue: $7.36B
Shares: 145,000,000
Book Value/Share (Net assets per share)
CALC
(Total Assets - Total Liabilities) / Shares
$63.56
Total Equity: $9.22B
Shares: 145,000,000
FCF/Share (Real cash generated per share)
CALC
(Operating Cash Flow + CapEx) / Shares
$-0.83
Operating CF: $84.00M
CapEx: -$204.00M
Shares: 145,000,000
CapEx is negative (outflow) — added to OCF to get FCF
Div Yield (Annual income from holding)
API
Last Annual Dividend / Stock Price
0.0%
Last Dividend: N/A
Stock Price: $2,091
Payout Ratio (Earnings paid out as dividends)
Dividends Paid / Net Income
Dividends Paid: N/A
Net Income: -$1.64B
Dividends paid not available in cash flow statement
Industry Benchmarks
Last run: Jun 24, 2026 3:01am
Compares SNDK against LLM-researched typical ranges for its industry. One research call per industry, cached indefinitely — every stock in the same industry reuses the same baseline.
Deep Analysis
Last run: Jun 24, 2026 3:05:11 am

Pre-flight intelligence scans the company first, then routes to the right analytical methods.

0 Company Classification — What type of company is this?
1 Industry Landscape — Where is the industry headed?
2 Company Momentum — Where is this company trending?
3 Forward Projection — 1Y & 2Y projected metrics (requires Layer 1 + 2)
4a DCF Valuation — Present value of future cash flows
Not applicable for Narrative Platform companies
4b Earnings Power Value — Floor value — worth with zero growth
Not applicable for Narrative Platform companies
4c Anchored PE — Industry PE adjusted for growth differential
Not applicable for Narrative Platform companies
4d Reverse DCF — What growth is the market pricing in?
No positive free cash flow — reverse DCF requires positive FCF
4e Revenue-Based DCF — For growth/narrative companies (skip if mature earner)
4f Anchored P/S — Price-to-Sales peer comparison (skip if mature earner)
4g Scenario Analysis — Bull / Base / Bear (skip if mature earner)
4h Dividend Discount Model — For dividend/income stocks only
Not applicable for Narrative Platform companies
4i Book Value Analysis — For deep value / turnaround stocks only
Not applicable for Narrative Platform companies
4j Insider Activity — Are insiders buying or selling?
4f Cash Flow Quality — How trustworthy is the FCF?
4g Debt Maturity Risk — Can it handle its debt?
4h Macro Environment — Rates, market valuation, volatility
4i Sector Intelligence — How does this company compare within its sector?
4j Revenue Confidence — How reliable is the growth projection?
4k Sensitivity Analysis — How fragile is the fair value estimate?
Not applicable for Narrative Platform companies
4l Sector Demand Cycle — Is the sector in a boom, steady state, or contraction?
5 AI Investigation — Adaptive research engine (Claude)
5b Thesis Evaluation — What does the market believe? (narrative/platform stocks only)
6 Valuation Synthesis — Weighted verdict from all methods (requires Layer 4)
Income Statement (Annual)
Last updated: Jun 24, 2026 3:03am (3d ago)
Metric 2022 2023 2024 2025
Revenue $9.8B $6.1B $6.7B $7.4B
Cost of Revenue $6.5B $5.7B $5.6B $5.1B
Gross Profit $3.2B $430.0M $1.1B $2.2B
Operating Expenses $2.0B $2.5B $1.5B $3.6B
Operating Income $1.2B -$2.0B -$468.0M -$1.4B
Net Income $1.1B -$2.1B -$672.0M -$1.6B
EBITDA $1.7B -$1.5B -$239.0M -$1.3B
EPS $7.39 $-14.88 $-4.67 $-11.32
EPS (Diluted)
Balance Sheet (Annual)
Last updated: Jun 24, 2026 3:02am (3d ago)
Metric 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
Cash & Equivalents $335.0M $335.0M $292.0M $328.0M $1.5B
Total Current Assets $4.5B $4.5B $3.4B $3.5B $5.1B
Total Assets $15.8B $15.8B $13.8B $13.5B $13.0B
Current Liabilities $2.5B $2.5B $2.2B $2.1B $1.4B
Long-Term Debt $0 $0 $0 $0 $1.8B
Total Liabilities $2.8B $2.8B $2.4B $2.4B $3.8B
Total Equity $13.0B $13.0B $11.4B $11.1B $9.2B
Retained Earnings $0 $0 $0 $0 -$1.8B
Cash Flow (Annual)
Last updated: Jun 24, 2026 3:02am (3d ago)
Metric 2022 2023 2024 2025
Operating Cash Flow $1.2B -$713.0M -$309.0M $84.0M
Capital Expenditure -$410.0M -$219.0M -$166.0M -$204.0M
Free Cash Flow $741.0M -$932.0M -$475.0M -$120.0M
Acquisitions (net) $0 $16.0M $0 $402.0M
Debt Repayment
Dividends Paid
Stock Buybacks $0 $0 $0 $0
Net Change in Cash $335.0M -$43.0M $36.0M $1.2B
Analyst Estimates (Annual)
Last updated: Jun 27, 2026 8:07am (just now)
Metric 2027 2028 2029 2030
Revenue $44.9B
$37.9B – $49.4B
$49.7B
$47.7B – $51.6B
$51.7B
$43.7B – $58.2B
$11.6B
$9.8B – $13.0B
EBITDA $6.5B
$5.5B – $7.1B
$7.2B
$6.9B – $7.5B
$7.5B
$6.3B – $8.4B
$1.7B
$1.4B – $1.9B
Net Income $26.7B
$24.6B – $30.4B
$27.9B
$20.6B – $39.2B
$30.6B
$24.5B – $35.6B
$2.0B
$1.6B – $2.3B
EPS
Growth Trends (YoY %)
Last updated: Jun 24, 2026 3:03am (3d ago)
Metric 2023 2024 2025
Revenue Growth -37.6% +9.5% +10.4%
Gross Profit Growth -86.7% +149.3% +106.3%
Operating Income Growth -269.6% +77.0% -194.2%
Net Income Growth -301.4% +68.6% -144.2%
EBITDA Growth -187.5% +84.3% -424.3%
Insider Trading (Recent)
Last updated: Jun 27, 2026 8:07am (just now)
Type codes PPurchase SSale AAward / grant MOption exercise FIn-kind (tax) CConversion GGift DReturn to issuer
All SEC Form 4 codes
Open market
P Purchase
Open-market or private purchase of shares.
S Sale
Open-market or private sale of shares.
Compensation (Rule 16b-3)
A Award / grant
Grant or award of securities (RSUs, options, etc.) under Rule 16b-3.
D Return to issuer
Securities disposed back to the company under Rule 16b-3.
F In-kind (tax)
Shares withheld or delivered to pay the option-exercise price or tax — not an open-market sale.
I Discretionary
Discretionary transaction under an employee plan — Rule 16b-3(f).
M Option exercise
Exercise or conversion of a derivative (option/RSU) into shares — exempt.
Derivatives
C Conversion
Conversion of a derivative security into the underlying shares.
E Short expiration
Expiration of a short derivative position.
H Long expiration
Expiration or cancellation of a long derivative position with value received.
O OTM exercise
Exercise of an out-of-the-money derivative.
X ITM exercise
Exercise of an in-the-money or at-the-money derivative.
Other exempt
G Gift
Bona fide gift of securities.
L Small acquisition
Small acquisition under Rule 16a-6.
W Inheritance
Acquisition or disposition by will or the laws of descent.
Z Voting trust
Deposit into or withdrawal from a voting trust.
Other
J Other
Other acquisition or disposition (explained in a Form 4 footnote).
K Equity swap
Transaction in an equity swap or similar instrument.
U Tender / buyout
Disposition via tender of shares in a change-of-control transaction.

Compensation-plan codes (A, D, F, M) are routine and rarely directional. Open-market P (buy) and S (sale) carry the most signal.

Date Insider Type Shares Price Value
2026-06-20 Shek Bernard F-InKind 117.00 $2,184.75 $255,616
2026-06-03 Shek Bernard S-Sale 600.00 $1,736.00 $1.0M
2026-06-01 Ilkbahar Alper S-Sale 999.00 $1,755.31 $1.8M
2026-06-01 Ilkbahar Alper S-Sale 401.00 $1,757.00 $704,557
2026-06-01 Ilkbahar Alper S-Sale 600.00 $1,758.40 $1.1M
2026-06-02 Ilkbahar Alper G-Gift 2,694.00 $0.00 $0
2026-05-25 Shek Bernard F-InKind 211.00 $1,478.69 $312,004
2026-05-25 Goeckeler David F-InKind 1,569.00 $1,478.69 $2.3M
2026-05-25 Ilkbahar Alper F-InKind 653.00 $1,478.69 $965,585
2026-05-21 Visoso Luis Felipe F-InKind 1,588.00 $1,542.24 $2.4M
2026-05-20 Shek Bernard F-InKind 109.00 $1,392.56 $151,789
2026-05-21 Shek Bernard F-InKind 107.00 $1,542.24 $165,020
2026-05-20 Goeckeler David F-InKind 1,299.00 $1,392.56 $1.8M
2026-05-21 Goeckeler David F-InKind 1,032.00 $1,542.24 $1.6M
2026-05-20 Ilkbahar Alper F-InKind 162.00 $1,392.56 $225,595
2026-05-21 Ilkbahar Alper F-InKind 319.00 $1,542.24 $491,975
2026-05-12 Pokorny Michael S-Sale 2,446.00 $1,426.18 $3.5M
2026-05-12 Caulfield Thomas G-Gift 9,666.00 $0.00 $0
2026-05-08 Sayiner Necip S-Sale 579.00 $1,503.11 $870,301
2026-05-09 Pokorny Michael F-InKind 1,429.00 $1,562.34 $2.2M
Narrative Economics
The story the market is telling about this stock — the intangible X-factor (founder mythology, cult dynamics, TAM-of-imagination) that moves price beyond what cash flows alone explain. After Shiller, Narrative Economics.
No narrative profile yet for SNDK — it's generated by the pipeline (market-narrative step).
Delvantic AI Findings
Independent analyst synthesis · Delvantic - Cairn AI · generated 2026-06-24 03:05:46
Reviews the pipeline's own verdicts

The quarterly tape is the most arresting thing in this file and the prior models are largely glossing over it. Revenue went $1.76B → $1.88B → $1.88B → $1.70B → $1.90B → $2.31B → $3.03B → $5.95B across the last eight quarters, with net income swinging from -$1.93B in Mar-2025 to +$3.62B in the April-2026 quarter — a 60.8% net margin on a NAND business. That is not a cyclical recovery; that is either a data error, a one-time gain (litigation, tax, divestiture, purchase accounting), or the single most violent NAND up-cycle in industry history. Annual figures haven't caught up: the trailing FY ending Jun-2025 still shows -$1.64B NI on $7.36B revenue. The two TTM-flavored ratios (P/E 64, EV/EBITDA 53) are computed off a window that already includes the explosive Q4 print, while P/S 0.93 and P/B 0.74 are computed off stale annual denominators. The synthesis model's "39.5x sales" claim is simply wrong on the inputs — at $290.79B market cap against TTM revenue of roughly $13.2B (sum of the last four quarters), P/S is closer to 22x, and against an annualized run-rate of $23.8B from the Q4 print it's ~12x. Still expensive, but the model is anchoring on the wrong denominator.

The Market Forces note that "SanDisk ceased to exist in 2016" is also wrong in the other direction — Sandisk was spun back out of Western Digital in early 2025, which actually explains the violent quarterly discontinuity (spin-related accounting, inventory revaluation, NAND ASP recovery hitting a newly-levered standalone entity all at once). The Pre-Flight model correctly smelled "cyclical hardware turnaround" but then the narrative_platform classification (confidence only 0.5) drove the rest of the stack to suppress profitability metrics — exactly backwards for a memory cyclical, where you absolutely want to look at margin trajectory. Gross margin from -114% in Mar-2025 to 60.8% net in Apr-2026 is consistent with a NAND price spike layered on a fixed-cost manufacturing base post-spin; it is not consistent with steady-state earning power. Operating cash flow of $84M on $7.36B revenue with -$120M FCF tells you the FY25 annual is a trough snapshot already obsolete.

A careful contrarian would argue three things. First, the 60.8% net margin quarter is almost certainly non-recurring — either a deferred tax asset release, a one-time gain on the spin, or peak-cycle NAND ASPs that mean-revert in two-to-four quarters; mid-cycle net margins for NAND pure-plays historically top out around 15-20%. Second, at $1,963/share and $290B market cap, even crediting the $5.95B quarter at face value gives a forward P/E around 20x on hypothetical $14-15B annualized earnings — which only works if you believe peak earnings are sustainable, which they aren't in memory. Third, insider activity is quietly bearish: every transaction in the last 60 days is a sale, F-InKind (tax withholding on vesting, neutral), or a gift — zero open-market buys with the stock at all-time highs after a 5x revenue acceleration. That is what insiders do when they think the print is the peak.

I dissent from the synthesis verdict's reasoning but agree with its direction. "Disconnected from fundamentals" is right; "39.5x sales on a money-loser" is the wrong math. The correct framing: SNDK is trading at roughly 12x peak-cycle revenue and ~20x peak-cycle earnings in an industry that historically trades at 1-2x trough revenue and 8-12x mid-cycle earnings. Apply Micron/SK Hynix-style mid-cycle multiples (10-12x normalized EPS, where normalized assumes ~$8-10B revenue at 15% net margins = $1.2-1.5B) and you get a fair value market cap of $15-20B, or roughly $100-135/share — an order of magnitude below spot. Even being generous and assuming the new Sandisk holds $20B revenue at 25% net margins through-cycle gives $5B normalized earnings × 15x = $75B, or ~$500/share. The $1,963 price requires believing NAND has structurally re-rated into a software-like business, which the bear narrative (Samsung, Hynix

GPT Critique
Second-opinion review · gpt-4o · generated 2026-06-24 03:05:55
Reviews the Opus findings above
Verdict I agree with Opus — overvalued at $1,963.6; however, I peg fair value closer to $500, considering potential mid-cycle earnings sustainability rather than transitory peaks.

Upon reviewing Sandisk Corporation's raw financial data, several key elements stand out to me. The recent surge in quarterly revenue and net income is undeniably striking. From a modest $1.70B in revenue and a loss of $1.93B in net income in early 2025, the company jumped to $5.95B in revenue and a significant $3.62B net income by April 2026, achieving an astounding net margin of 60.8%. This dramatic shift suggests either an extraordinary market cycle or possibly an accounting anomaly due to the spin-off from Western Digital. The company's financial health appears precarious despite these numbers, with a negative free cash flow of $120M and operating cash flow of a mere $84M for the FY ending June 2025. Such figures signal that the recent performance might not be sustainable.

I find myself agreeing with Claude Opus's analysis, particularly regarding the misalignment of the market's current valuation with the company's fundamentals. Opus correctly identifies that the P/E and EV/EBITDA ratios are skewed by recent quarterly data, suggesting a P/S closer to 22x rather than the erroneous 39.5x proposed by the synthesis model. Furthermore, I concur with Opus's assertion that the 60.8% net margin is likely a non-recurring anomaly rather than a sustainable figure, given historical trends in the NAND industry where mid-cycle net margins typically hover around 15-20%.

However, I diverge from Opus on the narrative_platform classification. While Opus critiques the suppression of profitability metrics as misplaced for a cyclical hardware company like Sandisk, I see merit in focusing on revenue growth and cash flow trajectory, given the volatile nature of the NAND market. Furthermore, the insider transactions hint at insider skepticism, with several sales and no open-market purchases, supporting Opus's cautious outlook regarding the sustainability of recent financial performance.

A careful skeptic might question both Opus's and my interpretations, arguing that the recent performance could mark a structural shift in the NAND industry, possibly driven by AI and data infrastructure demand, which could sustain higher margins and valuations. They might suggest that the market is correctly anticipating a new era for Sandisk, where it capitalizes on technological advancements and industry dynamics to maintain elevated earnings and margins.

Community AI Feedback
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My Notes personal — only you see this
Data via Financial Modeling Prep · Cached for performance · fmp
v1.1.352 · d1100787 · 2026-06-26 11:39:30